HistoricSiteMarkers
Early RepublicCivil War

Waco

Waco, McLennan County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Founded 1849. Named for Waco Indians. Sent men to state frontier defense and Confederate Army in Civil War. Home of five C.S.A. generals. Civic facilities serve as populous Central Texas region, as do its financial enterprises. Home of Baylor University, Paul Quinn College, Cameron Park and annual Heart O'Texas Fair.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Founded in 1849 and named for the Waco Indians who had lived along the Brazos, the city grew from a frontier settlement into a hub of Central Texas. In the Civil War it sent men to both state frontier defense and the Confederate Army and counted five Confederate generals among its residents. Today it anchors the region as home to Baylor University, Paul Quinn College, and the Heart O'Texas Fair.

Why it matters

Waco's story traces the full arc of Central Texas history — from Indigenous homeland to frontier town to a regional center of education and commerce.

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Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionCivil WarFrontier HistoryLandmark

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