HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil War

Union League of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Founded 1862 as a patriotic society supporting President Lincoln's efforts to preserve the Union. Recruited and financed troops during the Civil War. Its membership of prominent citizens later pursued political reform and social, philanthropic, and civic causes.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Founded in 1862 amid the Civil War, the Union League of Philadelphia began as a patriotic society rallying support behind President Lincoln and the cause of preserving the Union. Its members recruited and financed regiments for the war effort, including some of the first Black troops raised in the North. In the decades after the war its prominent membership turned to political reform and a wide range of civic and philanthropic work.

Why it matters

The Union League shows how wartime loyalty organized the home front behind Lincoln, then translated that energy into the civic and reform movements of the postwar city.

Plan your visit

Nearby

Make a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.

Museums & culture

Attractions

Food & drink

Places to stay

Places data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Hours and details change — call ahead.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Abraham Lincoln

Related events

  • · American Civil War

Themes & tags

Civil WarLandmark

Nearby & related markers

McClellan House

Philadelphia, PA · est. 1997

The house at 912 Walnut Street sheltered two remarkable George McClellans. The father, a physician, founded Jefferson Medical College and lived here until his death in 1847. The son, raised here as a boy, grew up to command the Army of the Potomac in the Civil War's early years and to run for president against Abraham Lincoln in 1864.

George Gordon Meade (1815-1872)

Philadelphia, PA · est. 1999

George Gordon Meade rose from Army engineer to major general, taking command of the Army of the Potomac just days before it turned back Robert E. Lee's invasion at Gettysburg in July 1863 — the campaign that broke the Confederacy's northward push. Philadelphia was his family's city, and a grateful nation gave him a house here, where he lived until his death in 1872. The marker stands near that home, tying the Union's most consequential victory to the ordinary streets of the general who won it.

US Sanitary Commission Great Central Fair

Philadelphia, PA · est. 2012

For three weeks in June 1864, Logan Square filled with exhibits, goods, and crowds as the U.S. Sanitary Commission's Great Central Fair raised more than a million dollars for Union soldiers and their families. The Commission had grown out of the vast, largely female volunteer effort to feed, nurse, and comfort the men at the front. On June 16, President Abraham Lincoln—making his only official public appearance in Philadelphia—stepped before the crowd to praise the work being done there.

Christian Street Hospital

Philadelphia, PA · est. 2005

Opened in May 1861 as the first U.S. Army hospital of the Civil War, the Christian Street Hospital became a place of medical discovery as well as healing. Here Drs. S. Weir Mitchell, William Keen, George Morehouse, and colleagues studied nerve injuries among wounded soldiers, using electricity and drugs to pioneer the treatment of neurological disorders. The hospital closed in 1865 as the war ended.