HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Treasure Island Reservation

Tinicum Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Consisting of Treasure Island and Marshall Island. Home to one of the nation's oldest Boy Scout camps, established by the Philadelphia Council, B.S.A., in 1913. Birthplace of the Order of the Arrow, a national campers' honor society founded upon Native American traditions. Its Unami Lodge No. 1 was created here in 1915 by the camp's first director, E. Urner Goodman, and his assistant, Carroll A. Edson.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

On two wooded islands in the Delaware River, the Philadelphia Council established one of the country's oldest Boy Scout camps in 1913, in the first years of American Scouting. Two summers later, camp director E. Urner Goodman and his assistant Carroll A. Edson created the Order of the Arrow here—a camping honor society whose rituals drew on Native American traditions. Its founding Unami Lodge No. 1 gave rise to a program that would spread to Scout councils nationwide.

Why it matters

Treasure Island is the birthplace of the Order of the Arrow, a lasting institution of American Scouting that shaped outdoor and character education for generations of youth.

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Related people

  • · E. Urner Goodman
  • · Carroll A. Edson

Related events

  • · Founding of the Order of the Arrow

Themes & tags

EducationLandmark

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