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Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Thomas E. Cahill (1828-1878)

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Entrepreneur and philanthropist who bequeathed the bulk of his estate to establish Roman Catholic High School for Boys, the first free Catholic high school in the US. Founded here in 1890, the school initiated a diocesan high school system that became a model throughout the nation. Coming from a poor immigrant family, Cahill sought to provide young men from similar backgrounds with the secondary education denied him.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Thomas E. Cahill rose from a poor immigrant family and, denied a secondary education himself, resolved that others would not be. His bequest founded Roman Catholic High School for Boys, which opened in Philadelphia in 1890 as the first free Catholic high school in the United States. The school became the seed of a diocesan high-school system that spread as a model across the country.

Why it matters

Cahill's gift opened the door to free secondary education for Catholic and immigrant youth, shaping the nation's parochial school movement.

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