HistoricSiteMarkers
Early RepublicReconstruction & Gilded Age

The Stoneham Cemetery

Stoneham, Grimes County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Franklin Jarvis Greenwood (1804-1882), who came to Texas in 1829, donated land for this cemetery. It was originally called "High Point" for a nearby settlement. The first known interments were Greenwood's daughters Mary Anne (b. 1840) and Harriet. They died in 1856 of cholera. Graves of yellow fever victims were specially marked to avoid spread of the epidemic. Many burials are descendants of Stephen F. Austin colonists. The name of the cemetery and town changed to "Stoneham" after John H. Stoneham (1829-1894) gave land for the railroad in 1879. (1978)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Franklin Jarvis Greenwood, who came to Texas in 1829, donated the land for this burial ground, first called 'High Point' after a nearby settlement. Its earliest known graves hold two of his daughters, lost to cholera in 1856, and victims of yellow fever were specially marked to guard against the spread of epidemics. Many buried here descend from Stephen F. Austin's original colonists; the cemetery and town took the name 'Stoneham' after John H. Stoneham gave land for the railroad in 1879.

Why it matters

The cemetery is a quiet record of Austin colony families, the deadly epidemics of frontier life, and the railroad's power to reshape a community's very name.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Franklin Jarvis Greenwood
  • · John H. Stoneham

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionTransportationFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Wellborn Cemetery

Wellborn, TX

The town of Wellborn sprang up in 1867 along the Houston and Texas Central railroad, and by 1874 — with the burial of two-year-old Newton Farquhar — a cemetery had taken shape to serve it. Its graves gather the community's story: leaders and business partners like the Royder brothers, Brazos County pioneers, members of fraternal orders identified by carved tombstone symbols, and veterans of conflicts reaching back to the Civil War.

Town of Bedias

Bedias, TX

Long before Anglo settlers arrived, the Bidai people—an agricultural nation regarded as the region's oldest inhabitants—gave their name to the Bedias creeks and, eventually, the town. The first white settlement here rose in 1835 under Thomas P. Plaster, and in 1903 the coming of an International & Great Northern Railroad branch pulled the population toward a 'New' Bedias, though residents fought to keep the old name rather than honor a railroad official. The area is also famous for its 'Bediasite' tektites, glassy stones the Indians called 'jewels of the moon,' and as the one-time home of Sarah Dodson, credited with sewing the first Lone Star flag.

Cypress

Cypress, TX

The Cypress region of northwest Harris County took shape after Attakapas and Akokisa peoples gave way to Anglo settlers like the Burnetts and Simmonses in the 1830s, with Matthew Burnett running an inn and serving as first postmaster at Big Cypress. German immigrants seeking land and religious freedom arrived in the late 1840s, and the Houston and Texas Central Railway reaching Cypress Top in 1856 turned scattered farms into a thriving depot community of stores, hotels, and dance halls.

Brazos County

Bryan, TX

Carved from Washington County in 1841 as part of Stephen F. Austin's colony, this county was first called Navasota with its seat at Boonville, then renamed Brazos in 1842. Through the Civil War, Millican flourished as the end of the railroad from Houston, but when the line pushed north Bryan became the county seat in 1866. The 1876 opening of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas — now Texas A&M — drew College Station into being around it.