HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial America

The Squares

Bedford, Bedford County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Set aside, at the time of Manor survey in 1761, by the family of William Penn, as property of the town of Bedford.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

When the Penn family had their Manor of Bedford surveyed in 1761, they set aside these public squares as property of the town itself. It was a piece of deliberate colonial town planning on the Pennsylvania frontier, carried out by the heirs of William Penn during the proprietary era, laying out communal ground for a settlement that guarded the route across the mountains.

Why it matters

It shows how the Penn proprietorship shaped frontier towns from the start, reserving public land as the deliberate framework for communities pushing westward.

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Related people

  • · William Penn

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Russell House

Bedford, PA · est. 1951

Built in 1816 by James Russell, the first burgess (chief elected official) of the newly organized borough of Bedford, this house survives as a handsome example of the Georgian architectural style that lingered into the early republic. Bedford had grown from a rough frontier outpost on the road west into a settled county seat, and homes like this reflected the ambitions of the men who organized its civic life.

Bedford Village

Bedford, PA · est. 1947

Founded around 1750 as Raystown, this frontier settlement guarded the wilderness gateway to the Ohio country. In 1758 the British raised Fort Bedford here and used it as a staging base for the Forbes and Bouquet expeditions that drove the French from the forks of the Ohio during the French and Indian War. A generation later, in 1794, President Washington reviewed his militia army here on the march against the Whiskey Rebellion.

Bedford Village

Bedford Township, PA · est. 1947

Founded around 1750 as Raystown, this frontier settlement guarded the wilderness gateway to the Ohio country. In 1758 the British raised Fort Bedford here and used it as a staging base for the Forbes and Bouquet expeditions that drove the French from the forks of the Ohio during the French and Indian War. A generation later, in 1794, President Washington reviewed his militia army here on the march against the Whiskey Rebellion.

Bedford Village

Bedford Township, PA · est. 1947

Founded around 1750 as Raystown, this frontier settlement guarded the wilderness gateway to the Ohio country. In 1758 the British raised Fort Bedford here and used it as a staging base for the Forbes and Bouquet expeditions that drove the French from the forks of the Ohio during the French and Indian War. A generation later, in 1794, President Washington reviewed his militia army here on the march against the Whiskey Rebellion.