HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

The Perner House

Ozona, Crockett County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1893, T.L. Hammonds moved a 3-room frame house from the nearby town of Emerald to this site. In 1894, Phillip Perner (1860-1905), a local merchant, purchased and enlarged the structure. Following Perner's death, his wife, Mary Ross Perner (1864-1942), and their 11 children continued to live here. The house was sold in 1944 to Ralph Jones (1905-72), who was later elected a Crockett County Commissioner and County Judge. Mrs. Ralph Jones is current (1975) owner. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark--1975

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This frame house began in 1893 when T. L. Hammonds hauled a three-room dwelling here from the vanished town of Emerald. Merchant Phillip Perner bought and enlarged it a year later, and after his death his widow Mary Ross Perner raised their eleven children beneath its roof. Later owned by county judge Ralph Jones, the house passed through the hands of families who helped shape early Crockett County.

Why it matters

It preserves the domestic world of a West Texas merchant family and the way frontier towns recycled buildings and fortunes as settlements rose and fell.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • ยท Phillip Perner
  • ยท Mary Ross Perner
  • ยท Ralph Jones

Themes & tags

Industry & InventionFrontier HistoryHome

Nearby & related markers

Ozona Stockman, The

Ozona, TX

Ozona's newspaper began in 1892 as the "Ozona Kicker," launched by Claude B. Hudspeth, who soon left publishing for a political career that carried him to the U.S. Congress. Renamed the "Ozona Stockman" in 1913 to honor the cattlemen who built Crockett County, the paper flourished for decades under editor W. Evart White, who modernized it and produced an ambitious anniversary edition in 1941.

Ozona Hotel, Old

Ozona, TX

Built around 1893, this Ozona hotel long boarded the traveling life of a West Texas town โ€” teachers, visiting ball teams, and business callers. Its most consequential guests arrived between 1919 and 1921: geologists and lease men scouting the oil that would remake Crockett County's fortunes. The building stands as a witness to the shift from ranching country to oil country.

Ozona's Water System

Ozona, TX

Ozona was chosen as the seat of Crockett County in 1891 precisely because of a producing water well, dug for land developer E. M. Powell, who laid out the town and donated its well, windmill, and public land. Residents first hauled water home by hand, horseback, and wagon before Judge Charles E. Davidson's Ozona Improvement Company drilled more wells and laid pipe. "Waterworks Hill," crowned with windmills and storage tanks, tapped the vast limestone aquifer that has carried the town through droughts ever since.