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The Community of Huckabay

Huckabay, Erath County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1875 a small group of pioneers from Arkansas and Tennessee acquired land here on the headwaters of the Bosque, starting the "Flat Woods" settlement. Confederate veteran John Copeland (1841-86) taught the first local school sessions (1876,1877) in his home, and gave land (1879) for a cemetery and (1883) for school. A Church of Christ congregation was formed in 1876. G. W. Glenn opened the first store in 1878. Baptist and Methodist churches were founded in 1881. John Huckabay, a farmer-storekeeper who brought the settlers' mail from Stephenville, led in securing a post office (1888), which was named for him. He was postmaster in 1888-91 and 1893-95. By 1890, town had general stores, groceries, drugstores, 2 blacksmiths, barber shops, an undertaker; and later (briefly) a bank. John Huckabay and W. C. Rigsby opened a cotton gin, 1891. C. H. Hale, an outstanding teacher, founded (1902) the Huckabay Academy, a high school that later offered college courses. It is said the Academy won every debate, oratory event, and athletic contest it ever entered. It closed in 1914. The village dwindled in changing economic and travel conditions. The school, churches, cemetery, and tabernacle became focus for the community. The post office closed in 1965. (1975)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In 1875, pioneers from Arkansas and Tennessee settled the headwaters of the Bosque and called their new home the 'Flat Woods.' A Confederate veteran taught the first school in his own house, churches and stores followed, and in 1888 the community won a post office named for farmer-storekeeper John Huckabay. The village peaked around its academy — a school said to win every debate and contest it ever entered — before changing times slowly emptied it out.

Why it matters

Huckabay is a portrait in miniature of how hundreds of Texas farm communities rose around a school, a church, and a post office, then faded as roads and economies shifted.

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Related people

  • · John Huckabay
  • · John Copeland
  • · C. H. Hale

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionEducationFrontier HistoryLandmark

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