The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
Marker Inscription
The nation's first children's hospital, 1855. A pioneer in pediatric care, preventive medicine, and research, the hospital developed lifesaving vaccines, invented newborn surgical techniques, and advanced care for children with cancer.
Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
The Story
Established in 1855, the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia was the first hospital in the nation devoted entirely to the care of children. Over the decades it became a proving ground for pediatric medicine, developing lifesaving vaccines, pioneering newborn surgical techniques, and advancing treatment for childhood cancer. Its founding reflected a growing 19th-century conviction that children's health deserved dedicated, specialized care.
Why it matters
As America's first children's hospital, it launched pediatrics as its own field of medicine and set the standard that countless children's hospitals would follow.
Plan your visit
NearbyMake a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.
Museums & culture
- Bridgette Mayer2.1 mi away · 709 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- African American Museum in Philadelphia2.2 mi away · 701 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Congress Hall2.2 mi away · Philadelphia, PA
- Liberty Bell Center2.3 mi away · 526 Market Street, Philadelphia
- Independence Hall2.3 mi away · 520 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Independence Visitor Center2.3 mi away · 599 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA
Attractions
- American Bandstand1.2 mi away
- The Universal Sphere1.3 mi away
- Rocky Steps1.3 mi away
- One Liberty Observation Deck1.3 mi away
- Philadelphia Zoo1.6 mi away
- Reading Terminal1.8 mi away
Food & drink
- Munchie’s Cafe2.1 mi away · 728 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Philly Pretzel Factory2.1 mi away
- Burger King2.1 mi away
- Talula's Garden2.1 mi away · 210 West Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA
- Talula's Daily2.1 mi away · 208 West Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA
- Fat Salmon2.1 mi away · 719 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
Places to stay
- DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Philadelphia Center City1.5 mi away · 237 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Cambria Hotel Philadelphia Downtown - Center City1.5 mi away · 219 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Holiday Inn Express1.6 mi away · 1305-11 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Fairfield Inn & Suites1.6 mi away · 261 South 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA
- Residence Inn Philadelphia Center City1.6 mi away · 1 East Penn Square, Philadelphia, PA
- The Notary Hotel1.7 mi away · 21 North Juniper Street, Philadelphia
Places data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Hours and details change — call ahead.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
The Palestra
Philadelphia, PA · est. 2022
When the Palestra opened at the University of Pennsylvania in 1927, it was a marvel of engineering—one of the first steel-and-concrete arenas, and the first in the country built without sight-blocking pillars. Named for the ancient Greek wrestling school, it became the beating heart of college basketball in Philadelphia, home to Penn's teams and the storied Big 5. Generations of fans have packed its stands, earning it the nickname 'The Cathedral of College Basketball.'
Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science
Philadelphia, PA · est. 1971
In 1821, a group of Philadelphia apothecaries gathered at historic Carpenters' Hall—the same building where the First Continental Congress had met—to found a college that would raise pharmacy from an informal trade into a trained profession. Incorporated the following year, it became the first pharmacy school in the United States. Its founding reflected the young republic's broad push to professionalize the sciences and safeguard public health.
Edward Drinker Cope
Philadelphia, PA · est. 2002
The paleontologist and zoologist Edward Drinker Cope lived and worked in this Philadelphia neighborhood in his later years, producing a torrent of scientific papers that described hundreds of fossil and living species. He is best remembered for the "Bone Wars," his fierce, decades-long rivalry with Othniel Charles Marsh of Yale to unearth and name new dinosaurs. Their competition, however bitter, dramatically expanded American knowledge of prehistoric life.
Vincent Persichetti (1915-1987)
Philadelphia, PA · est. 1997
Philadelphia-born Vincent Persichetti became one of his city's most respected twentieth-century composers, producing nine symphonies alongside a vast body of instrumental and choral music. A 1939 graduate of the Curtis Institute, he shaped generations of musicians as a teacher at the Philadelphia Conservatory and, for four decades, at the Juilliard School. His work bridged accessible melody and modern technique.