HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

The Amanda Burks School

Cotulla, La Salle County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Amanda (Nite) Burks (1841-1931) and her husband William Franklin Burks (d. 1877) moved their ranching operation to present-day La Salle County in 1876. After her husband's death, Amanda continued to run the ranch for over fifty years. Like many early residents of the area, Amanda believed in the importance of education. A frame building served the educational needs of Cotulla soon after the town was founded in 1882. A two-story brick structure was built in 1909. It was renamed in honor of Amanda Burks shortly before her death in 1931. A new Amanda Burks School was built in 1953.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Amanda Burks and her husband moved their ranching operation to the La Salle County frontier in 1876, and after his death the following year she ran the ranch herself for more than fifty years. A believer in education, she was honored when the growing town of Cotulla renamed its 1909 brick school in her memory shortly before her death in 1931. A new school bearing her name rose in 1953.

Why it matters

Amanda Burks was among the rare women who led a major Texas cattle operation on their own, and the school named for her ties frontier ranching to the community's investment in education.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Amanda Burks
  • · William Franklin Burks

Themes & tags

EducationWomen's HistoryFrontier HistorySchool

Nearby & related markers

Louisa Renshaw Covey

McMullen County, TX

Born in Philadelphia, Louisa Renshaw Covey came to Texas with her husband in the 1850s as a missionary-teacher and won a reputation as a gifted instructor. Together the couple founded and ran three colleges—Alma Institute at Hallettsville, Concrete College near Cuero during the Civil War, and McMullen College at Tilden in 1881. Her life spanned the hard early decades when Texans built schooling from almost nothing.

Lytle Methodist Church

Lytle, TX

Founded around 1889, this Methodist congregation owed its start to farmer-preacher W. C. Newton, remembered as 'the Father of the Lytle Methodist Church,' who helped secure both a place of worship and land for the community cemetery. When the railroad bypassed nearby Benton City in 1909, that town's Methodists merged into Lytle, and an active Women's Missionary Society took root a few years later. Through repeated expansions across the twentieth century, the church remained a center of community life.

Home of Bertha Dalton

Uvalde, TX

This Uvalde house, built in 1893, became the home of Bertha Dalton, daughter of a retired sea captain who bought it in 1905. Miss Dalton began teaching at seventeen and gave 56 years to Texas schools, spending nearly half a century in Uvalde, where she served as high school principal from 1917 to 1951. Beyond the classroom she quietly paid to send many of her students on to college.

Cotulla's First School

Cotulla, TX

After the International and Great Northern Railroad platted Cotulla in 1881, the town's first school opened on this site in 1885 with primary, intermediate, and advanced classes under teachers J.M. Gunning and E.A. Williams. Lightning burned the original schoolhouse, and a converted house with an added bell served as its replacement, also hosting teacher institutes and summer normal schools. The building served the town's white schoolchildren until a new brick school opened on Tilden Street in 1908.