Temple Beth El
Corpus Christi, Nueces County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Jewish settlers came to Corpus Christi shortly after the city's founding in 1852. Several became prominent business owners and community leaders. In the 1870s, the Jewish community formed a Hebrew Benevolent Society. In 1912, they formed a congregation, which included both Orthodox and Reform families. Services were held irregularly in various places until 1928, when the congregation officially organized and elected officers, and purchased this site. In 1936, the congregation, called Temple Beth El, hired architect Dexter Hamon to design this synagogue. Hamon chose the Spanish Colonial Revival style for the synagogue, which today is a rare example of a Jewish congregational structure built in the style. In 1950, architect Morris Levy added classrooms, an auditorium and other facilities. Hamon's design exhibits Spanish and Mediterranean influences, including two domed towers with iron balconies, red tile roofs, courtyard, arched porticos and an arched motif on the main façade, with stone tablets at the center. A Star of David is centered on the wide arched stone entry. In 1942, Temple Beth El's Orthodox members organized a new congregation called Shomre Emunah, or "Keepers of the Faith." The Reform congregation continued to worship in this building under the leadership of Rabbi Sidney A. Wolf until 1982, when it moved to a new site on Saratoga Boulevard. The two groups maintained close ties through the years. Various groups, including a local Montessori school, used the building, which remains a Corpus Christi landmark. In 1991, the Metropolitan Community Church of Corpus Christi purchased it and once again used it as a house of worship. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 2003
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Jewish settlers arrived in Corpus Christi soon after its 1852 founding, forming a Hebrew Benevolent Society in the 1870s and a congregation in 1912 that drew both Orthodox and Reform families. In 1936 the Temple Beth El congregation hired architect Dexter Hamon, who designed this rare Spanish Colonial Revival synagogue with domed towers, red-tile roofs, and a Star of David above the arched stone entry. The building served as a house of worship for generations before passing to new congregations.
Why it matters
It documents the deep roots of Jewish community life on the Texas Gulf Coast and survives as an unusual example of a synagogue built in the Spanish Colonial Revival style.
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Related people
- · Dexter Hamon
- · Morris Levy
- · Rabbi Sidney A. Wolf
Themes & tags
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