Tarver's Ferry
Gilmer, Upshur County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Once located at a strategic crossing of Big Cypress Creek, this pioneer ferry transported settlers moving west into Texas through populous Jefferson, on Big Cypress Bayou. Those going to the interior of Texas often came by horse or oxen, stopping for provisions at nearby town of Coffeeville. The ferry operator probably was James L. Tarver, who lived on Coffeeville Road, 1860s. Many years before, the Caddo Indians forded stream at this same point in their travels. By 1867 a bridge was built at the crossing and the ferry was no longer needed.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
At a strategic crossing of Big Cypress Creek, this pioneer ferry carried settlers pressing west into the Texas interior, many arriving through the busy river port of Jefferson and stopping for provisions at nearby Coffeeville. James L. Tarver, who lived on the Coffeeville Road, likely worked the ferry in the 1860s. Long before wagons and oxen came this way, the Caddo people forded the stream at the very same spot, until a bridge built by 1867 finally rendered the ferry obsolete.
Why it matters
River crossings like Tarver's Ferry were the hinges of westward migration, threading generations of travelers — Native and newcomer alike — across the same natural fords.
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Related people
- · James L. Tarver
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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