HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

St. Louis Cemetery

Castroville, Medina County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This cemetery has served the Parish of St. Louis Catholic Church since the founding of Castroville in 1844. The original burial ground is outlined by the stone wall, which was built in 1860. The earliest marked grave is that of Katharina Haldy (d. 1849), who had migrated to Texas two years earlier. Also buried here is Amelia Castro (d. 1871), the wife of Henry Castro, who founded the town. The marble and granite altar was dedicated in 1951. An annual prayer service and Mass is conducted here each November 2, in honor of All Souls' Day. 1980

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This cemetery has served Castroville's St. Louis Catholic parish since the town's founding in 1844, its original burial ground ringed by a stone wall built in 1860. The earliest marked grave belongs to Katharina Haldy, who had migrated to Texas only two years before her death in 1849. Also resting here is Amelia Castro, wife of Henry Castro, the empresario who founded the town.

Why it matters

The graves gather the founders and immigrant families of Castroville, preserving the Alsatian roots of one of Texas's most singular colonial settlements.

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Related people

  • · Katharina Haldy
  • · Amelia Castro
  • · Henry Castro

Themes & tags

ImmigrationMemorial

Nearby & related markers

Ihnken Family Cemetery

Castroville, TX

Early Castroville colonists—Dutch and German immigrants who arrived on Henri Castro's ships in the 1840s—rest in this small family plot, where Marie Becker Ihnken was buried in 1847. Her son Gerhard, a leading citizen, farmed vast lands and ran a sawmill, store, and orchard, and is credited with bringing the area's first reaper and binder. One of Medina County's oldest cemeteries, it holds eight marked Ihnken graves and, by tradition, a freedman who worked for the family; it has stayed inactive since 1950 to protect unmarked graves.

Renken Cemetery

Castroville, TX

German immigrant Henry Renken opened this small burial ground in 1876 to lay his first wife, Lissette, to rest on land he had earlier sold to a neighbor. A pillar of the Alsatian-founded town of Castroville, Renken served as alderman and mayor and belonged to the Masonic Lodge before being buried here beside Lissette in 1885. The diminutive graveyard now sits surrounded by Castroville Regional Park.

F. Xavier Schmidt House

Castroville, TX

Around 1870 a German artisan who built many of the area's houses raised this sturdy home in the Alsatian settlement of Castroville. Cypress logs floated down the Medina River and adzed for attic timbers, 22-inch limestone walls quarried nearby, a hand-carved stone fireplace, and a separate outside kitchen all reflect old-world craftsmanship. It was recognized as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1966.

St. Louis Catholic Church

Castroville, TX

In the Alsatian colony town of Castroville, this limestone church was planned by the Rev. Peter Richard, who came from France's Loire, and built from locally quarried stone by the labor of the parish's own men. The Most Rev. Claude Dubuis, an early resident pastor who returned as Bishop of Texas, laid its cornerstone in 1868. The first Mass was celebrated on August 25, 1870, the feast day of the parish's patron, St. Louis.