HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial AmericaAmerican Revolution

St. David's Church

Radnor Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Erected 1715 by Welsh Episcopalians, renovated 1871. Commemorated by Longfellow's poem. Final burial place of Gen. Anthony Wayne, whose remains were brought from Erie in 1809.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Built in 1715 by Welsh Episcopalians who had come to Penn's colony in search of land and religious freedom, St. David's Church became one of the enduring landmarks of Pennsylvania's "Welsh Tract." Its weathered stones and quiet churchyard so moved Henry Wadsworth Longfellow that he immortalized the place in verse. The churchyard is also the final resting place of General "Mad" Anthony Wayne, the fiery Revolutionary War commander whose remains were carried here from Erie in 1809, years after his death.

Why it matters

St. David's binds together Welsh immigration, colonial religious life, Revolutionary War memory, and American literature in a single country churchyard, showing how one modest site can hold many layers of the national story.

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Related people

  • · Anthony Wayne
  • · Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Morton Homestead

Prospect Park, PA · est. 1966

This riverside homestead was begun around 1654 by Morton Mortonson, part of the Swedish and Finnish settlement of New Sweden along the Delaware, and it is among the oldest European-built structures in the region. The family line ran forward to John Morton, the Pennsylvania delegate who cast a decisive vote and signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

Radnor Meeting House

Radnor Township, PA · est. 1947

Quakers — the Society of Friends — have gathered on this ground since 1686, only a few years after Pennsylvania's founding, making Radnor Meeting one of the oldest Friends communities in the region. The stone meetinghouse standing from about 1721 saw its quiet worship interrupted by war: during the brutal winter of 1777–78, when Washington's army lay at nearby Valley Forge, the building served as an officers' quarters and a hospital for the sick and wounded. It is a place where two strands of Pennsylvania's identity — Quaker pacifism and Revolutionary sacrifice — met under one roof.

The Baptist Church in the Great Valley

Tredyffrin Township, PA · est. 1951

In 1711, Welsh families who had crossed the Atlantic seeking room to worship freely gathered in the fertile Chester County countryside known as the Great Valley and organized a Baptist congregation. It became the second oldest Baptist church in Pennsylvania and, over time, the "mother" from which eight neighboring congregations grew. The present stone meetinghouse, the second on the site, was raised in 1805.

Liberty Tree

Upper Merion Township, PA

In the tense years before the Revolution, colonists across the thirteen colonies singled out great elms and other spreading trees as "Liberty Trees" — public gathering places where the Sons of Liberty rallied crowds against British rule. The tradition began with Boston's famous elm during the 1765 Stamp Act protests, where colonists hung effigies of royal officials from its branches, and the idea spread from town to town. Beneath these trees, ordinary people met, argued, and organized, turning a living landmark into a shared symbol of resistance. A memorial like this one in Upper Merion keeps that tradition of the patriot "tree of liberty" rooted in local memory.