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Six Mile Cemetery

Port Lavaca, Calhoun County, Texas

Marker Inscription

The first known grave in Czech-German settlement on Marekville was that of Veranka Drgac (1817-1897). The five-acre graveyard was deeded to the Marekville cemetery association by the Phillips Investment Company in 1899. The area became known as the Six Mile Community around 1907; the cemetery name changed accordingly. Graves of interest include that of Anton Machacek (1856-1931), who served in the Austro-Hungarian Army before immigrating to the United States. Veterans of major American and international conflicts also are interred here. An October 1997 count recorded more than 350 marked graves in the cemetery, which continues to serve the community. (1998)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This five-acre burial ground served the Czech-German farming settlement first known as Marekville, with its earliest grave dating to 1897. Formally deeded to a cemetery association in 1899, it took the Six Mile name as the community renamed itself around 1907. Among those resting here is Anton Machacek, who served in the Austro-Hungarian Army before immigrating, alongside veterans of American and world conflicts.

Why it matters

The cemetery is a quiet record of Central European immigrants who brought Old World roots to the Texas coast and folded into the American story across generations of service.

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Related people

  • · Veranka Drgac
  • · Anton Machacek

Themes & tags

ImmigrationMemorial

Nearby & related markers

Six Mile Presbyterian Church

Port Lavaca, TX

Worship in the Six Mile community began around 1894, when traveling ministers held monthly services in the local schoolhouse. Presbyterian services took root by 1909, and in 1911 the Rev. H. E. Beseda, Sr., formally organized a Czech Presbyterian church here. A 1923 building lost to a 1942 hurricane was quickly rebuilt, and services were held mostly in Czech until 1956, keeping the immigrants' mother tongue alive at the altar.

Six Mile-Royal Community

Port Lavaca, TX

In December 1894 the Phillips Investment Company deeded land here to Josef Marek and John Drgac, and the settlement—soon called Marekville—drew Czech and German farmers with a bumper first cotton crop. A school rose in 1895 and a post office named Royal opened in 1905, while the enduring "Six Mile" name recalled that it was six miles to water from Port Lavaca. Though the post office closed in 1910, the farming community kept growing for generations.

Don Martin De Leon

Port Lavaca, TX

After Mexico won independence from Spain, it used the empresario system to settle Texas with loyal colonists, and in April 1824 Don Martín de León secured a grant—second in success only to Stephen F. Austin's. Born in Nuevo Santander and a former captain in the Spanish military, de León established the town of Guadalupe Victoria and, by 1831, a colony reaching across much of modern Calhoun County west of Matagorda Bay. A port near present-day Port Lavaca gave the colony vital access to trade and supplies.

Salem Lutheran Church

Port Lavaca, TX

Salem Lutheran grew out of the German Lutheran families who reached Texas through the ports of Indianola and Galveston in the 1800s. Members of the Kemper, Knipling, Rosenbaum, and Wehmeyer families organized the congregation in 1902, worshipping in German until 1920 and dedicating their own church in 1924. The congregation later built anew and moved to its Six Mile Road home in 1967.