HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Site of the Home of Dr. Charles B. Stewart

Montgomery, Montgomery County, Texas

Marker Inscription

1806-1885. Member of the Consultation, 1835. First Secretary of State. Signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. Delegate from Montgomery County to the Constitutional Convention of 1845. Member of the Texas Legislature. Erected by the State of Texas 1936

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This site marks the home of Dr. Charles B. Stewart (1806–1885), a founding figure of Texas who served in the 1835 Consultation and became the Republic's first Secretary of State. A signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence, he later represented Montgomery County at the 1845 Constitutional Convention that brought Texas into the Union and served in the state legislature. The State of Texas erected this monument in 1936, the state's centennial year.

Why it matters

Stewart helped found an independent Texas and guide it into the United States, placing this quiet spot at the heart of the state's origin story.

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Related people

  • · Charles B. Stewart

Related events

  • · Texas Declaration of Independence
  • · Constitutional Convention of 1845

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryHome

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Lake Creek Settlement

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Long before Stephen F. Austin's colonists arrived, the Coushatta people traveled the Coushatta Trace, a trade road running from Louisiana into Texas across these lands. Settled beginning around 1831 within Austin's second colony, the Lake Creek Settlement became the earliest known Anglo-American community in what is now Montgomery County. In 1835 W.W. Shepperd opened the area's first store, and from it in 1837 he founded the town of Montgomery; a number of Lake Creek settlers, including John Marshall Wade of the 'Twin Sisters' cannons, fought in the Texas Revolution.

Pool's Cemetery

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Among the 1850s settlers here were John W. Pool and his wife Joannah, whose son William deeded about two acres in 1885 to the Union Grove Baptist and Methodist churches, which also housed a school. The cemetery began that same year with the burial of a young child, John C. Montgomery, and later gifts of land expanded the grounds. Among those interred are Confederate soldiers Henry E. Williams and John Randolph Stovall, and the Pool's Cemetery Association still maintains the historic graveyard today.

Plantersville Cemetery

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Settlers from the southern states began arriving here in the 1830s, and a post office opened in 1856 as Plantersville, named to honor the local planters. Burials date to at least 1864, and in 1866 landowner and postmaster Peter Walton donated the ground for a community cemetery. Among those interred is Mary Benigna Durst Blake, daughter of a Texas Revolution figure, making the grounds a resting place for pioneers, veterans, and notable Texas families.

Montgomery County

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Montgomery County was carved from Washington County on December 14, 1837, during the days of the Republic of Texas, and organized that same year. It was named for Richard Montgomery, the Continental Army brigadier general killed in the 1775 assault on Quebec. The county seat began at Montgomery in 1837 before shifting to Conroe in 1888.