HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Site of Center Point School

Plains, Yoakum County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Yoakum County was organized in 1907. By the 1920s the area around this site was rural farm and ranch land without electricity, paved roads or a railroad. Building lumber was brought by freight wagon. Several local men erected a one-room frame building near this site in 1924 to serve as a school for the widely-scattered rural families. The structure also was used for Sunday school, monthly services and Methodist and Baptist revivals. Designated as Center Point School District No. 8, it served an area of 64 square miles. Classes ranged in size from four to more than twenty students over the years. Some walked a mile or more across open prairie to reach the school. Others rode horses, which they kept tethered behind the building. Students participated in Yoakum County Interscholastic League events in addition to their usual studies. Teachers earned $80-$100 a month to teach all grades, do janitorial work and in some cases even provide daily transportation for the students. Teachers usually boarded with local families. Enrollment increased slightly when oil camps opened in the county in 1935. In the spring of 1939, voters opted to merge Center Point School District No. 8 with others to form Plains Rural School District. The one-room school was closed and moved to Plains for use as a music building, later becoming part of the American Legion hall. Center Point School served the educational, spiritual and social needs of the surrounding community for fifteen years. Although short-lived, its legacy remains a vital part of the history of this part of Yoakum County. (2000)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

On the treeless, roadless ranchland of 1920s Yoakum County, local men built a one-room frame school near this spot in 1924, hauling the lumber in by freight wagon. Serving 64 square miles, it doubled as a church for Methodist and Baptist services and a hub of community life, with a single teacher handling every grade, the janitorial work, and sometimes even the students' transport for $80 to $100 a month. When voters consolidated the district in 1939, the building was moved to Plains, where it later became part of the American Legion hall.

Why it matters

The little school captures how remote West Texas communities pooled their labor to bring education and worship to the open prairie in the years before electricity and paved roads.

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Themes & tags

EducationWestward ExpansionFrontier HistorySchool

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