Selkirk Island
Matagorda County, Matagorda County, Texas
Marker Inscription
William Selkirk (1792-1830), one of Stephen F. Austin's original "Old three hundred" settlers, came to Texas from New York in 1822. Selkirk was a surveyor for the Austin colony and served in the colonial Militia. He was part of a group sent (1824) by Austin to make a treaty with the Waco and Tawakoni Indians. His grant of land, known as Selkirk Island, was among the first issued by the Mexican government to American colonists in 1824. Ownership of the property has remained in his family since that time. Selkirk's descendants have been prominent civic and business leaders in Matagorda and Galveston counties. Originally Selkirk's land grant consisted of several islands formed by the branches and channels of the Colorado River. When the grant was surveyed in 1824, a log raft (fallen trees) blocked the river near Selkirk's property. This raft hindered navigation inland for many years. Recent dredging closed the channels so that the land is no longer divided into islands. In the 19th century a sawmill stood where Mill Creek once emptied into the now dry east bed of the Colorado River. According to legend, one of jean Lafitte's Pirates hid a treasure at the northern end of Selkirk Island.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
William Selkirk came to Texas from New York in 1822 as one of Stephen F. Austin's original 'Old Three Hundred' colonists, working as a surveyor, serving in the militia, and joining a party sent to treat with the Waco and Tawakoni peoples. His 1824 land grant near the mouth of the Colorado River — among the first the Mexican government issued to Austin's settlers — became known as Selkirk Island, a stretch once cut into islands by river channels and long famed in legend for pirate treasure buried by one of Jean Lafitte's men.
Why it matters
Selkirk's story sits at the very origin of Anglo-American Texas, when Austin's colonists, Mexican land grants, and Native diplomacy together set the terms for the settlement — and eventual revolution — that followed.
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Related people
- · William Selkirk
- · Stephen F. Austin
Related events
- · Old Three Hundred settlement
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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