Searchlight
Searchlight Township, Clark County, Nevada
Marker Inscription
Searchlight. Initial discoveries of predominately gold ore were first made at this location on May 6, 1897. G.F. Colton filed the first claim, later to become the Duplex Mine. The Quartette Mining Company, formed in 1900, became the mainstay of the Searchlight district, producing almost half of the area’s total output. In May 1902, a 16 mile narrow-gauge railroad was built down the hill to the company’s mill on the Colorado River.On March 31, 1907, the 23.22 mile Barnwell and Searchlight Railroad connected the town with the then main Santa Fe line from Needles to Mojave. By 1919 trains travelled over the B. and S. Railroad only twice a week. A severe washout on September 23, 1923, halted traffic completely. Train service was never restored.Searchlight is the birthplace of U.S. Senator Harry Reid (b.1939) who became the first Nevadan to serve as the Senate Majority Leader, a position he assumed in 2007.
Erected by Nevada State Historic Preservation Office
The Story
Gold discoveries in the spring of 1897 launched the Searchlight district, where G.F. Colton filed the first claim and the Quartette Mining Company, organized in 1900, grew into its mainstay and produced nearly half the area's output. To reach its mill on the Colorado River the company built a short narrow-gauge railroad, and in 1907 a longer line briefly tied the town to the main Santa Fe route until floods severed it for good in 1923. Searchlight is also the birthplace of U.S. Senator Harry Reid, who in 2007 became the first Nevadan to serve as Senate Majority Leader.
Why it matters
Searchlight joins the story of a Colorado River gold camp to that of a national political leader, a reminder that even small desert mining towns have shaped the wider American story.
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Related people
- · Harry Reid
- · G.F. Colton
Themes & tags
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