San Antonio High School
San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas
Marker Inscription
The first public secondary school in the city, San Antonio High School opened in September 1879 with one teacher, F.M. Halbedl. Classes were initially held in the Fireman's Hall on Broadway. Following several moves, a school building was constructed at this site in 1882 on land owned by the city. The first graduates, three girls, received their diplomas in February of that year. In 1917 the name was changed to Main Avenue High School because of the projected district growth and the addition of new secondary schools. Reflecting district emphasis on vocational training, it became the San Antonio Vocational and Technical High School in 1932. The name was changed in 1961 to honor Louis W. Fox (d. 1978) who served as principal, 1934-1942. A pioneer in Texas vocational education programs, Fox helped develop the technical training curriculum for the school and the district. This historic school has one of the three oldest student government organizations in the state and an alumni association formed in 1892. An annual football game against Lanier High School, called the "Chili Bowl", has been held since 1940. (1979)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
San Antonio's first public secondary school opened in 1879 with a single teacher and a borrowed room in the Fireman's Hall, graduating three young women in its first class. Renamed and repurposed over the decades—Main Avenue High in 1917, a vocational and technical school by 1932, and finally Louis W. Fox in 1961—it became a proving ground for Texas vocational education. Its student government is among the state's three oldest, and its 'Chili Bowl' football rivalry has run since 1940.
Why it matters
As one of the earliest public high schools in a major Texas city, it charts the rise of free secondary and vocational education in the American Southwest.
Plan your visit
NearbyMake a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.
Museums & culture
- Visitor's Center Museum0.2 mi away
- Artpace0.2 mi away · 445 North Main Avenue, San Antonio, TX
- Buckhorn Saloon and Museum0.6 mi away
- Spanish Governor's Palace0.6 mi away
- Centro de Artes0.6 mi away
- Alamo Vistor Center and Museum (coming 2027)0.6 mi away
Attractions
- River boat boarding0.6 mi away
- boat ride boarding0.6 mi away
- Terror Mansion0.7 mi away
- Casa Navarro State Historical Site0.7 mi away
- River boat boarding0.8 mi away
- Sea Life Aquarium0.8 mi away · 849 East Commerce Street, San Antonio, TX
Food & drink
- Texas de Brazil0.5 mi away · 313 East Houston Street, San Antonio
- La Vida Coffee & Drinks0.5 mi away · 106 Jefferson Street
- Playland Pizza0.6 mi away
- Voodoo Donut0.6 mi away
- The Local Bar0.6 mi away
- Landry's Seafood House0.6 mi away · 517 North Presa Street, San Antonio, TX
Places to stay
- Sheraton Gunter Hotel San Antonio0.5 mi away · 205 East Houston Street, San Antonio, TX
- Home2 Suites by Hilton San Antonio Downtown - Riverwalk, TX0.5 mi away · 603 Navarro Street, San Antonio, TX
- The St. Anthony, a Luxury Collection Hotel, San Antonio0.5 mi away · 300 E Travis St, San Antonio, TX
- Holiday Inn Riverwalk0.5 mi away · 217 North Saint Mary's Street, San Antonio, TX
- Best Western Premier Historic Travelers Hotel Alamo/Riverwalk0.5 mi away
- Omni La Mansión del Rio0.6 mi away · 112 College Street, San Antonio
Places data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Hours and details change — call ahead.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · F. M. Halbedl
- · Louis W. Fox
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Ursuline Convent and Academy
San Antonio, TX
In 1851 seven French Ursuline nuns, brought over at the urging of Bishop Jean-Marie Odin, opened San Antonio's first school for girls on this site. Designed in part by architect François Giraud, the complex grew over three decades into a blend of French, Gothic Revival, and vernacular buildings. The academy served the city until 1965, after which the handsome compound was reborn as an art school and entered the National Register of Historic Places.
Site of Rincon/Douglass School
San Antonio, TX
As the Civil War ended, the federal Freedmen's Bureau set out to educate newly freed people across the South, and in the late 1860s it built San Antonio's first free public school for Black students here—a two-story stone building on Rincon Street. Uniquely among Texas Bureau schools, it drew support from local government, and the City took over its operation in 1871, folding it into what became the San Antonio ISD. Renamed for Frederick Douglass in 1904, the school carried the heritage of a large part of the city's population.
Madison Square Presbyterian Church
San Antonio, TX
Presbyterian missionary William Buchanan arrived in San Antonio in 1881 and, drawing on the city's military and northern-born community, organized Madison Square Presbyterian Church in early 1882 in what was then the outlying "Upper San Antonio." A rusticated Gothic Revival stone church rose in 1883, was wrecked by an 1886 windstorm, and was rebuilt by 1895. In 1942 the congregation helped bring Trinity University to San Antonio.
Rechel-Stumpf House
San Antonio, TX
This modest San Antonio house was built around 1880 by Ernst Rechel, remembered as a pioneer music teacher in a city then growing into a cultural hub of Texas. Generations later it was restored by Dr. and Mrs. Franz Stumpf, and it was recorded as a Texas Historic Landmark in 1965. Homes like this preserve the texture of everyday urban life in the late 19th century, when teachers, tradesmen, and immigrants gave a frontier town its character.