HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Samuel May Williams

Galveston, Galveston County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Born the son of a ship captain in Rhode Island, Samuel Williams was apprenticed to his uncle in Baltimore after 1810 to learn business skills. After 1816 he lived in Buenos Aires, where he learned Spanish and its related culture. By 1819 he was working in New Orleans, where he might have met empresario Stephen F. Austin. Williams came to Austin's Texas colony in 1823, and became the empresario's translator and clerk. For his services and immigrant status, Williams received 11 leagues (48, 712 acres) of land. He married Sarah P. Scott in 1828; They had nine children. Williams and Thomas F. McKinney founded a mercantile firm in 1833 in Quintana at the mouth of the Brazos River. Williams had traveled to the United States in 1835 to sell bank stock when he learned of fighting in Texas. Using the partnership's credit, he made purchases for the Texas army. Williams and McKinney incurred expenses of $99,000 supporting the Texas revolution. By 1838 Williams was helping the Texas navy build seven ships. His firm had moved to Galveston, where the partners promoted development of the city with Michel Branamour Menard. Williams opened a bank in Galveston in 1848, and lived in this home until his death. He is buried in Galveston's Episcopal Cemetery. Texas Sesquicentennial 1836-1986

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Samuel May Williams sailed from Rhode Island into a life of business and language, learning Spanish in Buenos Aires before joining Stephen F. Austin's Texas colony in 1823 as translator and clerk. He and Thomas F. McKinney ran a mercantile firm whose credit helped bankroll the Texas Revolution, extending some ninety-nine thousand dollars in support, and later helped build ships for the young republic's navy. In 1848 he opened a Galveston bank and lived out his days in this home.

Why it matters

Williams shows how merchants and financiers, not only soldiers, made Texas independence possible and shaped the commercial rise of Galveston.

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Related people

  • · Samuel May Williams
  • · Stephen F. Austin
  • · Thomas F. McKinney
  • · Michel Branamour Menard

Related events

  • · Texas Revolution

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Williams-Tucker House, 1837-40

Galveston, TX

This house—framed in Maine and shipped to Texas by schooner—was built for Samuel May Williams, one of the founders of Galveston and secretary to Stephen F. Austin's colony. Williams organized the first bank in Texas, helped launch the Texas navy and shipping industry, and personally contributed $150,000 toward the Texas War for Independence when he failed to secure a loan abroad. His home survives as a monument to one of the young republic's most versatile builders.

Thomas Henry Borden

Galveston, TX

Thomas Henry Borden was one of Austin's 'Old Three Hundred,' the first legal Anglo-American colonists of Texas. A surveyor, he laid out the town of Galveston, and in 1835 he helped found the Telegraph and Texas Register, the newspaper that chronicled the Texas Revolution. A New York native, he lived in Galveston until his death in 1877.

Samuel May Williams

Galveston, TX

Born in Rhode Island in 1795, Samuel May Williams became one of the most influential figures of early Texas as the intimate friend and colony secretary of Stephen F. Austin. A pioneer banker who handled important commissions for the colony, Republic, and state, he lived out his life in Galveston, dying there in 1858. This state monument honors a man remembered for years of patriotic and self-sacrificing service.

Dr. Frederick K. and Lucy Adelaide Fisher House

Galveston, TX

Dr. Frederick K. Fisher and his wife Lucy Adelaide built this Victorian stick-style house in 1888, both members of longtime Texas families active in Galveston civic life. Fisher served as a quarantine officer, work that placed his family at the center of the island's public health and the tragedy of the 1900 storm, which killed his brother Walter's family. The couple raised an orphaned nephew here and, after his early death, donated land for a memorial park.