HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Sam Houston in San Augustine

San Augustine, San Augustine County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Sam Houston (March 2, 1793 - July 26, 1863) left home in 1809 and lived among the Cherokees. After two years he returned to the Anglo world; he opened a school, fought the British under Andrew Jackson, and was governor of Tennessee. After a three-week marriage, Houston left the governorship and returned to the Cherokees; three years later, he came to Texas. Upon his arrival in San Augustine, Sam Houston opened a legal practice on this site. For the next thirty years he used "The Redlands" as a place of business, residence, or refuge. Houston is said to have recuperated from the Battle of San Jacinto in the home of Colonel Phillip Sublett, issuing his report of the battle from San Augustine. Following Houston's term as President of the Republic of Texas, the people of San Augustine elected him to serve them in the Texas House of Representatives during the Fourth and Fifth Congresses. Houston's divorce from Eliza Allen took place in San Augustine in 1837. He married Margaret Lea in 1840; though her health would not permit her to live in San Augustine, she made frequent visits. The early and strong support of the people of "The Redlands" for Sam Houston and Houston's love for them is documented in the history and lore of San Augustine and its people. (1998)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Sam Houston made San Augustine his own for three decades, opening a law practice on this site and using 'The Redlands' as a base for business, residence, and refuge. He is said to have recovered here from the Battle of San Jacinto and issued his battle report from the town; after his presidency of the Republic, its voters sent him to the Texas House. His divorce, his marriage to Margaret Lea, and much of his personal drama unfolded amid a community that championed him early.

Why it matters

Houston was the towering figure of Texas independence and statehood, and San Augustine's steadfast support helped sustain the career of the Republic's first great leader.

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Related people

  • · Sam Houston
  • · Eliza Allen
  • · Margaret Lea
  • · Philip Sublett
  • · Andrew Jackson

Related events

  • · Battle of San Jacinto

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

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Kenneth L. Anderson practiced law in San Augustine alongside such figures as Thomas J. Rusk and J. Pinckney Henderson before rising to become the last Vice President of the Republic of Texas under Anson Jones. Known as an able orator, he served the young republic as customs collector, congressman, and district attorney. He died in 1845 while traveling home from Austin, and the grateful citizens of Grimes County renamed their county seat Anderson in his honor.

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