HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Saint Michael's Catholic Church

Burlington, Milam County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Irish Catholic settlers first came to this area in 1875. The community, first called Irish Settlement, was served by visiting priests beginning in 1879. Eight families joined together in 1885 to build a church, which they dedicated to St. Michael. The predominantly Irish membership was eventually joined by a number of German-American Catholics. A parochial school opened in 1891 and was operated by nuns of various orders until it closed in 1956. St. Michael's Cemetery (.7 mi. E) contains burials dating to 1878 and is maintained by the church.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Irish Catholic families settling this Milam County prairie in 1875 first called their community the Irish Settlement, worshipping under visiting priests until eight families banded together in 1885 to raise a church dedicated to St. Michael. German-American Catholics soon joined the largely Irish congregation, and a parochial school run by teaching nuns opened in 1891. The nearby cemetery holds graves reaching back to 1878.

Why it matters

The parish preserves the story of European immigrant Catholics who carried their faith and schools onto the Texas frontier, blending Irish and German traditions in a new land.

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Burlington Cemetery

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Members of the German Evangelical Lutheran Church of Burlington established this cemetery in 1917 on land once owned by town founders Michael and John Jones. With the Catholic St. Michael's Cemetery already nearby, the Lutherans and other non-Catholics needed a burial place of their own. Passed through a series of church mergers to the United Church of Christ and now cared for by a local association, it still serves the Burlington community and the descendants of those who left it.