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Civil WarReconstruction & Gilded Age

Rocky Hollow Cemetery

Andice, Williamson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In the 1850s, a group of pioneer Black slaves came to this area from Union County, Arkansas, and founded what is now known as the Rocky Hollow Community. This cemetery soon was established on land given by Thomas P. Chapman. Although it was used before the Civil War began, the first marked grave, that of Confederate veteran William Bacon Tucker, is dated 1865. Known in earlier times as Bullion and as Little Arkansas, Rocky Hollow Cemetery continues to be maintained by descendants of the community's founders and of many ex-slaves. (1984)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In the 1850s a group of enslaved Black people brought from Union County, Arkansas, put down roots here and founded what became the Rocky Hollow Community, known in earlier days as Bullion and Little Arkansas. A cemetery soon rose on land given by Thomas P. Chapman, its oldest marked grave dated 1865. Descendants of the founders and of formerly enslaved families have tended the burial ground ever since.

Why it matters

Rocky Hollow preserves the memory of an African American community that grew from slavery into freedom and has maintained its own sacred ground across generations.

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Related people

  • · Thomas P. Chapman
  • · William Bacon Tucker

Themes & tags

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