Robert F. Hoke

Lincolnton, NC

A West Point graduate from Lincolnton, Stephen D. Ramseur rose to become a Confederate major general while still only 27, one of the youngest to hold that rank. He was mortally wounded at the Battle of Cedar Creek in Virginia in 1864; his grave lies two blocks north.

Lincolnton, NC

In 1863, as the Confederacy struggled to supply its armies and hospitals under Union blockade, a medical laboratory was established here under Dr. A.S. Piggott to manufacture pharmaceuticals for the Southern war effort. With imported medicines cut off, such facilities became vital to treating sick and wounded soldiers. The laboratory operated until the war's end in 1865, and its remains lie two miles south.

Newton, NC

Raised to honor the men of Catawba County who served the Confederacy between 1861 and 1865, this monument is one of hundreds erected across the South to the generation that fought the Civil War. Newton, the county seat, sent soldiers into a conflict that reshaped the nation and the region. Monuments like this one, typically dedicated in the decades after the war, became fixtures of the courthouse square.

Charlotte, NC

For three years during the Civil War, Charlotte became an unlikely center of Confederate sea power. After the fall of Norfolk in 1862, the Confederacy moved its navy yard inland to this rail junction, far from Union warships, where workers forged anchors, propeller shafts, and ordnance for a navy fighting against long odds. The yard operated until the war's end in 1865.