Robert E. Lee Park
Dallas, Dallas County, Texas
Marker Inscription
The land in this area was once part of a Republic land grant awarded to pioneer William Grigsby. The Dallas Consolidated Electric Street Railway Company bought twenty acres of the property in 1903, and in cooperation with developers Oliver P. Bowser and William H. Lemmon built Oak Lawn Park. Weekend visitors and prospective land buyers paid five cents to ride the streetcar to the park, which offered a variety of recreational activities. The City of Dallas purchased the park with its native trees in 1909. In 1928, the Dallas Southern Memorial Association (DSMA) began plans for the placement of a statue of Robert E. Lee in the park. Executed by Canadian sculptor A. Phimister Proctor, the bronze statue was unveiled on June 12, 1936, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The park's name was changed to Robert E. Lee Park, and two years later, in a cooperative effort by the DSMA, Park and Recreation Board, and the Federal Works Progress Administration, a two-thirds scale replica of Arlington Hall, Robert E. Lee's home in Virginia (now a part of Arlington National Cemetery) was constructed. Throughout its history, this park has provided a place of recreation and relaxation for Dallas citizens. It remains one of the city's most popular attractions.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
On land once part of a Republic-era grant, a streetcar company opened Oak Lawn Park in 1903, luring weekend riders and prospective buyers out on a nickel fare. The City of Dallas bought the leafy grounds in 1909, and in 1936 the Dallas Southern Memorial Association placed a bronze statue of Robert E. Lee here, unveiled by President Franklin D. Roosevelt; a scaled replica of Lee's Arlington home followed in 1938. The park long remained one of the city's most popular retreats.
Why it matters
The park illustrates how streetcar-era recreation and the Lost Cause commemoration of the 1930s left a layered, and contested, mark on the American urban landscape.
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Related people
- · Robert E. Lee
- · Franklin D. Roosevelt
- · A. Phimister Proctor
Themes & tags
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