Potosi
Clark County, Clark County, Nevada
Marker Inscription
Potosi. The desire of local Mormon settlers for economic self-sufficiency led to mining by missionaries for lead at Potosí. In 1858, Nathaniel V. Jones was sent to recover ore from the “mountain of lead” 30 miles southwest of the mission at Las Vegas Springs. About 9,000 lbs. were recovered before smelting difficulties forced the remote mine to be abandoned in 1857. Potosi became the first abandoned mine in Nevada.In 1861, California mining interests reopened the mine, and a smelter and rock cabins for 100 miners made up the camp of Potosi. Even more extensive operations resulted after the transcontinental Salt Lake and San Pedro R.R. (now the union pacific) was built through the county in 1905.During World War I, Potosi was an important source of zinc.
Erected by Nevada State Historic Preservation Office
The Story
Seeking economic self-sufficiency, Mormon settlers turned to mining lead at Potosi in the late 1850s, when Nathaniel V. Jones was dispatched to work the “mountain of lead” southwest of the Las Vegas mission, though smelting troubles soon forced the remote mine to close—making it the first abandoned mine in Nevada. California interests reopened it in 1861, building a smelter and stone cabins for a hundred miners, and operations expanded further after the transcontinental railroad reached the county in 1905. During World War I, Potosi served as an important source of zinc.
Why it matters
Potosi links the Mormon drive for self-reliance, the railroad's transformation of remote mining, and the nation's wartime hunger for metals, all layered onto one southern Nevada mountain.
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Related people
- · Nathaniel V. Jones
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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