HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil WarReconstruction & Gilded Age

Pleasant Grove Cemetery

Elgin, Bastrop County, Texas

Marker Inscription

By 1860, a log structure near this site served as a school and church. In 1871, E.E. Smith sold land to trustees of the Pleasant Grove School. The farming and ranching settlement of Pleasant Grove grew, and by 1890, the school served 51 students; the community’s cemetery developed nearby. Residents built a two-story Woodmen of the World lodge in 1908 and used the first floor as a school. After razing the building in 1924, they reused the lumber for a new schoolhouse. Pleasant Grove School consolidated into the Elgin District in 1949, and the Pleasant Grove Cemetery Association purchased the former schoolhouse in 1967. Today, the burial ground remains the primary connection to the Pleasant Grove community. Although some of the many unmarked burials in the cemetery predate it, the earliest marked grave dates to 1871. The earliest birth year found on a gravestone is that of Clairbourn Scroggins, born in 1799. Among those buried here are military veterans of conflicts from the Civil War to the present. The cemetery is a link to their memory and to the history of Pleasant Grove. Historic Texas Cemetery - 2004

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

By 1860 a log building near this site served as both school and church for the farming settlement of Pleasant Grove, and land was formally deeded for a school in 1871 as a cemetery took shape nearby. The community built a two-story Woodmen of the World lodge in 1908, reused its lumber for a later schoolhouse, and saw the school consolidate into Elgin in 1949. The cemetery — its oldest marked grave from 1871 and one gravestone recording an 1799 birth — endures as the settlement's chief remnant.

Why it matters

Pleasant Grove shows how a single frontier log building serving as school and church could seed a lasting community whose cemetery, holding veterans from the Civil War onward, outlives the settlement itself.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Clairbourn Scroggins

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionEducationFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Knobbs Springs Baptist Church

Lexington, TX

Settlers reached this corner of Central Texas in the 1850s, and in 1860 sixteen of them organized a Baptist church whose first building doubled as the community's schoolhouse. The congregation weathered the Civil War and, over the decades, shifted cemeteries and sanctuaries as it joined and helped organize regional Baptist associations. Depression-era out-migration nearly emptied it, but a 1972 revival and volunteer builders gave it new life.

City of Manor

Manor, TX

This town grew from land first settled by James Manor, who came to Texas with Sam Houston in 1832 and returned with his family to a country still subject to Indian raids into the 1850s. Alongside a roll call of pioneer families, the settlement soon boasted a boys' school, a Methodist church, and the celebrated Parsons Female Academy, whose students included a future lieutenant governor and a dean of the University of Texas law school. When Manor donated right-of-way for the Houston & Texas Central Railroad in 1871, the town platted and named for him the next year was assured its future.

Salty Community

Thorndale, TX

Settled in the 1860s and named for a nearby creek where cattle found salt licks, the Salty community grew up around a Methodist church, a cemetery, and a school by the late 1870s. Barbed-wire fencing sparked violence here in the 1880s, but the settlement matured into a precinct with stores, doctors, and its own annual singing convention founded around 1900 — a tradition that outlived the stores and school themselves.

Lexington Masonic Lodge No. 138

Lexington, TX

Chartered in 1854 when Lexington still lay within Burleson County, this Masonic lodge took its first name from Andrew Neill, a veteran of the Texas War for Independence. Its members did more than meet: they helped raise a building that doubled as a school, chartered in 1860 as the Lexington Male and Female Academy, and later sponsored an Order of the Eastern Star chapter. The lodge has remained a fixture of community life for well over a century.