HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil WarReconstruction & Gilded Age

Pine Forest Church and Cemetery

Sulphur Springs, Hopkins County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Founded about 1855 in what was known as the Stout Creek neighborhood, this church was established on a half-acre of land deeded from attorney Thomas Willison to church trustees. The 1855 trustees included James S. Stout, the original owner of the Methodist church land and much of the surrounding area. He was active in establishing schools, roads and churches in the community and served in civic and military capacities. The other trustees were James Stout's brother-in-law, Andrew J. Richey, along with William Truitt, Williams S. Fults and Robert Hamilton. The earliest known grave in the cemetery adjoining the church property is that of John Minter, who arrived in the area in 1855. By early 1856, he owned an interest in 26 acres of the original townsite, then called Saratoga. Minter died in 1856. Robert Junell, local landowner, was the second person interred here when he died in 1857. School classes were held in a building on church property in the 1860s. Later, classes and worship took place in the same structure. Joseph T. and Sarah A. Minter donated another one and one-half acres to the church in 1875 for community burial purposes. Additional land was given in 1883 and again in 1893. The first recorded pastor of the Pine Forest Methodist Episcopal Church, South, was J. W. Hunter who served in 1894. The church and cemetery continued to serve throughout the 20th century. A flood in the 1940s reportedly washed away many gravestones. The cemetery contains more than 600 graves and, like the church, is still active. The Pine Forest Church and Cemetery continue in the traditions of their pioneer founders. (1999)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Founded about 1855 in the Stout Creek neighborhood, this Methodist church rose on land deeded to trustees who were also building schools and roads in the young settlement. The adjoining cemetery holds its earliest known grave from 1856, and by the 1860s the same building served for both worship and school classes. Now holding more than 600 graves, the church and cemetery remain active more than a century and a half later.

Why it matters

It shows how a single frontier institution braided together faith, education, and community in antebellum East Texas, and how those roots endured.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · James S. Stout
  • · John Minter
  • · J. W. Hunter

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionEducationFrontier HistoryChurch

Nearby & related markers

Forest Academy Cemetery

Sulphur Springs, TX

Settlement of this area began in 1847 when Thomas and Elizabeth Ticer brought their family west, and the ground was serving as a burial place before it was formally set aside in 1858—the year of its first known marked grave. Landowner Winship S. Petty enlarged the cemetery to six acres, donated it to the Forest Academy community, and supplied lumber for its first church and school. By 1910 the families had moved on, leaving the Methodist church and this graveyard as the last traces of the settlement.

Black Oak Baptist Church

Sulphur Springs, TX

Named for the black oaks around it, this Northeast Texas community took root in the 1850s among families holding government land grants, and by 1854 had a post office and a log building that served as both church and school. In 1856 elders organized a Baptist congregation of eight charter members, which grew alongside the community's gin, sawmill, and store, replacing its log meeting house with a frame sanctuary in 1909.

Joshua Foster Johnson

Mt. Vernon, TX

Arriving from Tennessee in 1845, Joshua Foster Johnson settled near the future Mount Vernon and helped found the town—first called Keith—in 1848. In the Third Texas Legislature he sponsored the bill establishing the Mount Vernon Male and Female Academies, an early step toward public schooling, and he sat in both the 1861 Secession Convention and the 1875 Constitutional Convention. A Baptist pastor as well, he helped organize the Mount Vernon Baptist Church.

First United Methodist Church of Sulphur Springs

Sulphur Springs, TX

Founded in 1850 by the Rev. Pleas B. Bailey, this Methodist congregation raised the first church building in Sulphur Springs around 1852, on a lot ringed by the mineral springs that gave the town its name. In its early decades it shared space with Baptists, hosted the 1867 gathering that organized what became the North Texas Conference, and supported Central College, a Methodist school that operated locally in the late 19th century. The present sanctuary, the congregation's fifth building, rose in 1917.