Pflugerville Schools
Pflugerville, Travis County, Texas
Marker Inscription
German immigrants arrived in Northeast Travis County in 1849. Education was highly valued, starting with lessons in the home. In 1872, a one-room school opened on the Henry Lisso farm. The school later moved to the Carrington Ranch. This and surrounding rural schools often had one teacher for all grades, with instruction in English and German. In 1907, a two-story white brick school opened in Pflugerville on property donated by George Pfluger. Three young ladies comprised the first graduating class in 1911 by completing the 11th grade. The school year lasted seven months, coinciding with the growing season. Early educators included Principal l. W. Land and teacher Emma Kuhn Johnson. Henry Bohls, J.W. Neese, John Klattenhoff, and E. W. Pfluger were among early trustees. After completing sixth grade in rural schools, most area students came to Pflugerville to attend high school. In 1919, the Texas Legislature created the Pflugerville Independent School District (PISD). After consolidation with Highland, Dessau, Center Point and Rowe, a two-story red brick school was built on this site in 1921. The second story featured an auditorium for presentations and community events. Separate campuses were established for African-American and Mexican-American pupils. A Works Progress Administration (WPA) camp in Pflugerville built the rock gym in 1934 which became a noted athletic venue. The Panthers Football Team, coached by cousins Charles and Hub Kuempel, set a national record with 55 consecutive wins from 1958-62. Pflugerville schools integrated in 1965, and in 1973 a new High School campus was established west of this site. Nearly a century after its founding, the PISD serves more than 23,000 students on 29 campuses. Graduates continue to make a difference in their community, state, and nation. (2012)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
German immigrants who settled northeast Travis County in 1849 prized education, opening a one-room school on a farm in 1872 with lessons in both English and German. A brick school rose in Pflugerville in 1907 on land donated by George Pfluger, and the community's district was chartered in 1919. Through consolidations, a WPA-built rock gym, and a record-setting football team, the schools grew into a district serving more than 23,000 students, integrating in 1965.
Why it matters
Pflugerville's schools show how an immigrant farming community built lasting public education, including the long shadow of separate campuses for Black and Mexican-American pupils before integration.
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Related people
- · George Pfluger
Themes & tags
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