HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial AmericaAmerican Revolution

Pennsylvania

Bethel Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Founded 1681 by William Penn as a Quaker Commonwealth. Birthplace of THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE and THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

William Penn founded Pennsylvania in 1681 as a Quaker commonwealth built on religious tolerance and self-government, an experiment that drew settlers of many faiths to the Delaware Valley. Within a century that colony became the setting where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States were written. This state-line marker greets travelers with that founding heritage.

Why it matters

Pennsylvania was both a bold colonial experiment in liberty of conscience and the birthplace of the documents that founded the nation.

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Related people

  • Β· William Penn

Related events

  • Β· Founding of Pennsylvania

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

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Casimir Pulaski

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On September 11, 1777, the fields around Chadds Ford became the setting for the largest land battle of the American Revolution. George Washington positioned roughly 11,000 Continental troops to block General William Howe's drive toward Philadelphia, but Howe's larger British and Hessian force outflanked the American line. The defeat opened the road to the rebel capital, which fell to the British later that month.

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Chadds Ford Township, PA Β· est. 1915

During the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, Colonel Thomas Proctor's American artillery took up positions in redoubts near this house, the home of ferryman John Chad. The guns helped anchor Washington's defense along the Brandywine before the army was forced to give ground. The dwelling still marks where Continental cannon stood against the advancing British.