HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Packer Mansion

Jim Thorpe, Carbon County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Standing on the nearby hill is the home of Asa Packer, industrialist, philanthropist, congressman and founder of Lehigh University. The ornate mansion, built in 1860, has been carefully preserved with its original furnishings and is maintained as a memorial.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Asa Packer arrived in the Lehigh Valley a poor carpenter and left it one of the richest men in America, having built the Lehigh Valley Railroad into an anthracite-coal empire. In 1860 he crowned his fortune with an ornate Italianate mansion overlooking Mauch Chunk (today's Jim Thorpe), and he poured his wealth back into the region—most enduringly by founding Lehigh University in 1865. The house survives with its original furnishings intact, a preserved window into Gilded Age industrial wealth.

Why it matters

Packer embodies the 19th-century American arc from self-made laborer to industrial magnate and philanthropist, and his railroad and university reshaped the economy and education of eastern Pennsylvania.

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Related people

  • · Asa Packer

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Switchback Railroad

Jim Thorpe, PA · est. 1971

Built in 1827, the Mauch Chunk Switchback Railroad used nothing but gravity to roll loaded coal cars nine miles down the mountain from the Summit Hill mines to the Lehigh Canal, with mules riding along to haul the empties back up. In 1844 engineers added back-tracks and inclined planes so the whole return trip could also be made by gravity. Once a marvel of early industrial engineering, it later became one of America's first tourist thrill rides—a forerunner of the roller coaster.

First School Slate Factory

Slatington, PA · est. 2003

In 1847 a small factory near this spot in the Lehigh Valley began turning locally quarried slate into the blackboards and writing slates that would become fixtures of the American classroom. The trade boomed alongside the nation's expanding public schools, and by the early 20th century Slatington's works were churning out more than a million pieces a year, crowning the borough as the country's leading producer of slate and blackboards.

White Haven

White Haven, PA · est. 1985

This town took its name from Josiah White, the engineer whose Lehigh Navigation system moved coal and lumber out of the mountains. From 1837 to 1862 White Haven marked the northern end of the two-way canal navigation reaching down to Easton. Here the waterway met White's twenty-mile railroad to Wilkes-Barre, whose steep inclined "Ashley Planes" hauled cars up and over the ridge.

Davies and Thomas Company

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