Origin of the Texas State Teachers Association
Mexia, Limestone County, Texas
Marker Inscription
The first statewide teacher association in Texas had its beginnings in two regional teachers organizations. The North Texas Education Association was begun in Dallas in 1877. Teachers in central Texas met in Austin in 1879, formed the Austin Teachers Association, and made plans to meet the next year with the north Texas group to create a statewide organization. At a three-day meeting beginning June 29, 1880, about 40 Texas educators met at this site (former Cumberland Presbyterian Church) and organized the Texas State Teachers Association. The Rev. Dr. J. R. Malone was elected president and Governor O. M. Roberts served as guest speaker. The new organization took as its purpose the advancement of public education. One resolution passed at the first meeting supported the organization of the University of Texas, which at the mandate of the Legislature actually opened for classes in 1883. All professional teachers in the state were invited to join and by 1979 the membership had grown to over 100,000. TSTA has helped improve the the quality of education by raising teacher standards and by influencing passage of major education legislation. 1980
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Texas's first statewide teachers' group grew out of two regional bodies — the North Texas Education Association, begun in Dallas in 1877, and the Austin Teachers Association, formed in 1879. At a three-day meeting starting June 29, 1880, in this former Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Mexia, some forty educators founded the Texas State Teachers Association, electing Rev. Dr. J. R. Malone president and hearing Governor O. M. Roberts as guest speaker. The group championed public education and even backed creating the University of Texas.
Why it matters
The TSTA's founding here marks the professional organizing of Texas educators, a movement that raised teaching standards and shaped major education legislation as the state built its public school system.
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Related people
- · J. R. Malone
- · O. M. Roberts
Related events
- · Founding of the Texas State Teachers Association (1880)
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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