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Early RepublicCivil War

Old Montalba

Montalba, Anderson County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In area known as Beaver Valley, settled about 1853 -- the year that pioneer P. G. Oldham built his home a half-mile northwest of this marker. This was on the Palestine-Athens Road, the route taken by mail hacks in early days. To the east was a campground where travelers often spent the night, and where later inhabitants of the area used to gather for seasonal religious campmeetings. Near the Oldham home was the Beaver Valley Primitive Baptist Church. Mr. Oldham donated land for a cemetery adjoining the church. Nearby stood a noted early school, Beaver Academy. The church was later known by name "Holly Springs." The first local physician, Dr. T. J. Adams, built his homestead in the woods of Beaver Valley in 1859, and conducted a wide practice until he was past 80. During the Civil War, while the young men of the area were away in the army, an iron foundry in this valley made arms and bullets for the Confederacy. In 1880 a post office was granted under the name Montalba -- suggested by early settler to be Hamlett, inspired by snowclad mountain on the horizon. Mrs. Mollie Hamlett was the first postmaster. In later years Montalba settlement was moved southward, and now thrives as a market and supply point for valley. (1970)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Pioneers began settling this Beaver Valley country around 1853, when P.G. Oldham built his home beside the Palestine–Athens road traveled by early mail hacks. The valley grew a Primitive Baptist church, the Beaver Academy school, and a frontier doctor's practice, and during the Civil War an iron foundry here cast arms and bullets for the Confederacy while the young men were away at war. A post office named Montalba followed in 1880, its name inspired by a snow-capped mountain glimpsed on the horizon.

Why it matters

The marker captures how an ordinary Texas farming valley knit together church, school, and commerce, and how even remote communities were pulled into the industrial demands of the Confederate war effort.

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Related people

  • · P.G. Oldham
  • · Dr. T.J. Adams
  • · Mollie Hamlett

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionCivil WarFrontier HistoryLandmark

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