HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Oak Hill Baptist Church

Richmond, Fort Bend County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1915, eighteen African American residents met under the leadership of the Rev. A.C. Ray to organize Oak Hill Baptist Church. Former members of Richmond's Pleasant Green Baptist Church, they constructed a brush arbor on the oaken hill at this site and began a congregation of their own. Early services were held in Alex Jackson's home until members purchased the site in 1916 from Sam and Lizzie Jackson and built a sanctuary. Over the years, members have been active in various church programs and in the community, with groups including youth, music, mission and service outreach. Today, Oak Hill Baptist Church continues to play a central role in the lives of its members and area residents. (2005)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In 1915, eighteen African American residents of Richmond, led by the Rev. A. C. Ray, gathered to found their own congregation, building a brush arbor on an oak-covered rise and worshipping in a member's home until they could buy the land. By 1916 they owned the site and had raised a sanctuary. Oak Hill Baptist Church grew into a center of worship, music, and outreach for the surrounding community.

Why it matters

Founded a half-century after emancipation, Oak Hill reflects how Black Texans built independent religious institutions that became bedrocks of community strength and self-determination.

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Related people

  • · Rev. A. C. Ray

Themes & tags

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