HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial America

McAllister Tavern

Hanover, York County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Here, along the Monocacy Road, Richard McAllister erected a two-story log building and opened a store and tavern. In 1755, Benjamin Franklin was a guest at the Tavern. Old building was razed in 1950.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Along the old Monocacy Road, Richard McAllister raised a two-story log building and opened a store and tavern that helped seed the settlement that became Hanover. In 1755 Benjamin Franklin, then organizing supply and communication for the frontier during the French and Indian War era, stopped as a guest. The original building stood until it was razed in 1950.

Why it matters

Roadside taverns like McAllister's were the waystations of colonial travel and commerce, knitting scattered backcountry settlements into a connected society.

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Related people

  • · Richard McAllister
  • · Benjamin Franklin

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Nearby & related markers

Studebaker Home

East Berlin, PA · est. 1970

Built around 1790 by David Studebaker—a carpenter, farmer, and minister—this early Pennsylvania home stands connected to one of America's great manufacturing dynasties. The Studebaker family to which he was related would go on to build the wagons that carried settlers west and, later, automobiles. Today the house is privately kept as a museum.

Hanover Junction

North Codorus Township, PA · est. 1953

In November 1863, this rural railroad junction in York County was where Abraham Lincoln's train changed lines on his way to dedicate the national cemetery at Gettysburg. Months earlier the same junction had funneled wounded men from the battlefield onward to distant hospitals, and it served as a key relay on the military telegraph network that carried war news north and east. What looks like an ordinary spot where two rail lines met was, for a season, a nerve center of the war in Pennsylvania.

Birthplace of Commercial Ice Cream Production

Seven Valleys, PA · est. 2012

In 1851 C. Jacob Fussell built a factory near here to turn the surplus milk and cream of York County's dairy farmers into ice cream—the first time the treat was mass-produced for commercial sale in the United States. The nearby Northern Central Railroad carried his product straight to the Baltimore market. After Fussell relocated to Baltimore, local makers kept the trade alive into the 1940s.

John Studebaker

Tyrone Township, PA · est. 1948

In the 1830s a modest wagon-making shop stood near here, run by John Studebaker before he packed up and joined the great westward migration. His decision seeded a dynasty: in 1852 his sons opened a wagon works in Indiana that grew into the largest maker of horse-drawn vehicles in the world. When the age of the horse gave way to the motorcar, the Studebaker firm made the leap in 1897, becoming one of America's earliest automakers.