HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

Marble Falls Factory Site

Marble Falls, Burnet County, Texas

Marker Inscription

The potential of water power on the Colorado River led town developer Gen. Adam R. Johnson and Farmers Alliance members to build a cotton mill on this site in the 1890s. The two-story stone factory, 300 ft. long and 100 ft. wide, was erected for the Marble Falls Cotton and Woolen Co., formed in 1892. New machinery run by hydroelectric power was installed by the Marble Falls Textile Mills Co. In the 1920s, woolen goods, surgical gauze, and air conditioners were made here before the factory was gutted by fire in 1964 and razed in 1971. (1977)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Drawn by the water power of the Colorado River, town developer Gen. Adam R. Johnson and members of the Farmers Alliance built a cotton mill on this site in the 1890s. The two-story stone factory stretched 300 feet long, and new hydroelectric-powered machinery kept it running into the twentieth century. Over the decades it produced woolen goods, surgical gauze, and even air conditioners before fire gutted it in 1964 and it was razed in 1971.

Why it matters

The mill shows how Gilded Age Texans harnessed river power and cooperative farming movements to bring industry to the rural Hill Country.

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Related people

  • ยท Adam R. Johnson

Themes & tags

Industry & InventionMill / Factory

Nearby & related markers

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