HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Majors Army Airfield

Greenville, Hunt County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In 1941 the Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA) informed Greenville officials that the city would receive Federal assistance to build a civilian airport as part of the country's preparation for possible entry into World War II. In April 1941 U. S. Congressman Sam Rayburn notified Hunt County that the civilian airport project would become part of a $5 million Army Airforce training base housing 3,000 to 4,000 personnel and 300 airplanes. The base was named for Lt. Truett Majors, the first pilot from Hunt County killed in action in World War II. Construction of the base and three auxiliary airfields in the county boosted the local economy and provided employment for thousands of area residents. The base became fully operational on January 5, 1943. Majors Army Airfield provided cadet pilots with preflight and primary training. When not exercising, studying, or training in BT-13s and P-47s the cadets visited Greenville for recreation and to socialize with local citizens. In addition to U. S. Army Air Corps pilots, companies of \Women's Army Corps members, Royal Air Force pilots, and Mexican Air Force pilots were trained here. The base became an advanced training center before being deactivated on July 15, 1945. Sesquicentennial of Texas Statehood 1845 - 1995

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

What began in 1941 as a federally aided civilian airport for Greenville quickly grew, with Congressman Sam Rayburn's help, into a $5 million Army Air Forces training base. Named for Lt. Truett Majors, the first Hunt County pilot killed in World War II, the field opened fully in January 1943 and trained cadets in BT-13s and P-47s. Alongside American airmen, it trained Women's Army Corps members and Royal Air Force and Mexican Air Force pilots before deactivating in July 1945.

Why it matters

Majors Army Airfield shows how World War II transformed small American towns into training grounds for a global war, drawing Allied airmen from across the world to the Texas prairie.

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Related people

  • · Truett Majors
  • · Sam Rayburn

Related events

  • · World War II

Themes & tags

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