HistoricSiteMarkers
American Revolution

Lime Hill Battlefield - PLAQUE

Wyalusing Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

April 14, 1782, Sergeant Thomas Baldwin's Party in attempting to rescue Mrs. Rosewell Franklin and her four children who had been captured by Indians, met the enemy near this spot after four hours of fighting. Three of the children were rescued but Mrs. Franklin was killed. Sergeant Baldwin's breastworks were located seventy Rods northwest of this marker.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

On April 14, 1782, near this spot, Sergeant Thomas Baldwin's party tried to overtake a Native war band that had captured Mrs. Rosewell Franklin and her four children. After some four hours of fighting from hastily thrown-up breastworks, the rescuers freed three of the children, but Mrs. Franklin was killed. The skirmish was one of the last violent episodes of the Revolutionary frontier in the Wyoming country.

Why it matters

The Lime Hill fight is a stark reminder that the Revolution's frontier violence continued even as the wider war wound down, with settler families caught in the crossfire.

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Related people

  • · Thomas Baldwin
  • · Rosewell Franklin

Related events

  • · Battle of Lime Hill

Themes & tags

American RevolutionNative American HistoryFrontier HistoryBattlefield

Nearby & related markers

Joseph Elliot - PLAQUE

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1928

This marker honors Joseph Elliot, a Revolutionary War soldier of the embattled Wyoming Valley frontier. He fought at Trenton on the night of December 25, 1776, and by tradition was given a sword by George Washington for his bravery. He survived the Wyoming Massacre of 1778 — breaking free at the Bloody Rock and swimming the Susquehanna with a bullet in his shoulder — and later, at the 1782 Battle of Lime Hill, helped rescue captured children.

Lime Hill

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1947

On April 14, 1782, a small party led by Sergeant Thomas Baldwin came to this ground trying to free a woman and her children held captive by Native raiders — a common and wrenching feature of frontier war. The rescue turned into a four-hour fight. Three of the children were saved, but the mother was killed before they could reach her. The episode captures the intimate violence of the Revolution's final years along the Susquehanna.

Sullivan's March

Standing Stone Township, PA · est. 1947

As General John Sullivan's Continental army marched north against the Six Nations in August 1779, it made its sixth camp on the river lowlands near here on the nights of August 8-9. The stopping places along the Susquehanna traced the slow, deliberate advance of a major Revolutionary War expedition ordered by Washington. From Wyoming to Fort Sullivan, each riverside campsite marked another day's push into Iroquois country.

Sullivan Expedition Against the Iroquois Indians, 1779 - Wyalusing (PLAQUE)

Wyalusing Township, PA · est. 1929

Wyalusing had been the site of Friedenshütten, a Moravian mission town where Christian Delaware Indians lived before being pushed westward in the early 1770s. A few years later, in August 1779, General Sullivan's army made its fifth encampment here on the march from Wyoming toward Teaoga. The marker stands near the monument to that vanished Moravian Indian community.