HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Leake Building

Navasota, Grimes County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Originally a one-story frame business house built in 1873 by Walter J. and Julia C. Peterson, this structure was enlarged in 1885. Native sandstone walls and a second story were added. John Wesley Leake (1852-1940), a builder, horse breeder, and race track owner, bought the property in 1886. He and his descendants owned the building more than 80 years. The Victorian commercial structure has housed many important firms. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1978

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Built as a modest one-story frame store in 1873 and enlarged in 1885 with native sandstone walls and a second floor, this Navasota building became a fixture of the town's commercial life. In 1886 builder and horse breeder John Wesley Leake bought it, and his family held the property for more than eighty years while a parade of important firms did business behind its Victorian storefront.

Why it matters

Sturdy downtown commercial blocks like the Leake Building are the surviving fabric of the small-town Texas Main Street, chronicling the merchants and enterprises that anchored a community for generations.

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Related people

  • ยท John Wesley Leake

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Mickelborough Building

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Eliza Johnson raised this limestone-rubble building in 1874 after a fire swept the block, complying with a new city ordinance that demanded fireproof construction. Local investor August Horst bought it in 1877 and soon passed it to his wife's brothers, the Mickelboroughs, whose families held it until 1929. Over the decades its rooms hosted a saloon, a grocery, a confectionary, an ice cream parlor, and the offices of attorneys and dentists.

Lewis J. Wilson Building

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Connecticut-born Lewis J. Wilson came to Grimes County as a boy in 1851 and grew up in his father's Anderson merchandise store, leaving only to serve in the Civil War. Returning afterward, he opened a mercantile business with partners and in 1871 completed this brick building for a second establishment. Wilson became sole proprietor by 1881 and ran the store until his death in 1895.

The Terrell House

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Elizabeth Owen had this two-story Navasota residence built in 1897 for her daughter Emmeline B. Terrell, recently widowed by the death of local pharmacist Joel W. Terrell II. In 1899 the home passed to John H. Mickleborough, a leading Navasota banker and businessman, and his wife Georgia. A well-preserved example of Queen Anne styling, it carries intricate Eastlake ornamentation across its gallery and gable ends.

Old First National Bank of Navasota

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Local architect and stonemason James Davern and his brother-in-law C. C. Camp raised this commercial building of cement-covered stone rubble in the 1880s. During the First National Bank of Navasota's ownership in the 1890s it gained handsome Renaissance Revival detailing. The bank occupied it until 1952, and over the years the building also held a hotel, offices, a telephone company, and assorted stores.