HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Laurel Hill Cemetery

Coldspring, San Jacinto County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Site given 1848. Named for laurel trees that grew around baptismal pool of Laurel Hill Baptist Church. Site was given by Gen. James B. Davis (1790-1859), adjutant-general of Republic of Texas army in 1842. Cemetery was opened for use in 1840s. Oldest gravestone is that of Frances California Snow, who died in 1854 at age two. Her father, physician Thomas Snow, was buried here in 1858; site donor, Gen. Davis, the next year. When present fencing was done, G. R. McKellar donated a small strip of land on north side and heirs of Dr. D. McCardell gave a nine-foot strip on the south. (1973)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Laurel Hill Cemetery took its name from the laurel trees ringing the baptismal pool of the local Baptist church, and its land was donated in 1848 by General James B. Davis, adjutant-general of the Republic of Texas army. Burials began in the 1840s; the oldest surviving stone marks two-year-old Frances California Snow, who died in 1854. Davis himself was buried here in 1859, and later neighbors donated additional strips of land as the grounds were fenced.

Why it matters

A frontier burying ground like Laurel Hill records the everyday lives, losses, and civic leaders of an East Texas community in the first decades after Texas independence.

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Related people

  • · James B. Davis
  • · Frances California Snow
  • · Thomas Snow

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryMemorial

Nearby & related markers

General James Davis

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General James Davis lived a life braided through America's early wars and Texas's founding. A U.S. Army officer at the Battle of New Orleans in the War of 1812, he came to Texas in 1834 and served the young Republic on Sam Houston's staff in 1836, later as adjutant-general and a member of its Congress and 1845 constitutional convention. In 1848 he donated the land for the church that became First Baptist of Coldspring.

Old San Jacinto County Jail

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Approved by the county commissioners in 1886 and finished the next year, this jail combined second-floor cells with ground-floor living quarters for the jailer and his family—a common arrangement in small Texas counties of the era. Its decorative brickwork and arched windows reflect the Victorian tastes of the 1880s. It served San Jacinto County until 1980 and is the last surviving building from Coldspring's original townsite.

San Jacinto County Jail

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Built in 1887 as San Jacinto County's second jail, this structure is best known for a rare hangman's trap that was installed but never used — a grim feature added by a San Antonio steel firm along with its cells and a 1911 annex. When the county's frame courthouse burned in 1915 and a new brick one rose a quarter-mile away, the town's center of gravity shifted, yet the old jail kept serving its official purpose. It stands as a durable relic of nineteenth-century frontier justice.

Mount Moriah Lodge No. 37, A. F. & A. M.

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