HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

La Reunion Cemetery

Dallas, Dallas County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Burial place of French, Belgian, and Swiss settlers brought here 1855-58 by company for European American colonization in Texas. This site was on road from La Reunion to Willow Fish Traps set by the colonists in the Trinity. Early burials in this cemetery included aged French Grenadier Pere Lagogue; also a young child of colony director F. Cantagrel. The company failed, but certain families remained, including the Loupots, Remonds, Reverchons, and Santerres. They became business land cultural leaders in Dallas area, and used this cemetery as late as 1939 for family burials. Marker Sponsors: John R. Santerre Roy C. Santerre Mrs. George H. Santerre "Germain Santerre Family" Graneta Bilbo Goodwin Le Bonnet Bleu Garden Club

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In the late 1850s a company recruited French, Belgian, and Swiss colonists to found La Reunion, an experiment in European settlement on the Texas prairie near the young town of Dallas. The venture failed within a few years, but a number of families—Loupots, Remonds, Reverchons, Santerres, and others—chose to stay, becoming business, agricultural, and cultural leaders in the growing city. This cemetery, holding early colonists like an aged French grenadier and a colony director's young child, remained in family use into the 1930s.

Why it matters

La Reunion is a striking chapter in America's immigration story, showing how a collapsed European colonization scheme still seeded a major Southern city with skilled settlers who helped build modern Dallas.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

In the mid-1850s Dallas was a small frontier town on the Trinity River, and North Texas was open prairie being claimed by settlers. Into that setting came one of the most unusual experiments in American settlement: a colony of French, Belgian, and Swiss immigrants organized by a company formed to bring European settlers to Texas.

The colony, La Reunion, grew out of a larger current of thought. In the nineteenth century, European and American reformers inspired by the French social theorist Charles Fourier believed that cooperative communities could build a fairer society. Several of these communities were tried in the United States. La Reunion, led by the Fourierist Victor Considerant, was one of the most ambitious to reach the Southwest.

The settlers arrived between 1855 and 1858 and found a hard land. The ground was difficult to farm, the weather was harsh, and many of the colonists were artisans and educated city people rather than experienced frontier farmers. Within a few years the cooperative company had failed.

People & events

This cemetery lay on the road between La Reunion and the Willow Fish Traps, which the colonists set in the Trinity River. That detail says a lot about how they lived: people far from home, using the river to add to what the stubborn soil would give them.

Some of the first burials show how vulnerable the colony was. One was Pere Lagogue, an elderly French grenadier who had come across an ocean late in life to try a new world. Another was a young child of F. Cantagrel, one of the colony's directors. Even the colony's leaders were not spared the grief of frontier life.

When the company collapsed, many colonists left, some for other parts of America and some for Europe. But certain families stayed, among them the Loupots, Remonds, Reverchons, and Santerres. They became business, land, and cultural leaders in the Dallas area. The Reverchon name is especially well known in Dallas today, and a city park still carries it.

The families kept coming back to this ground. They used the cemetery for family burials as late as 1939, more than eighty years after the colony began. Descendants of the Santerre family, along with a local garden club, sponsored the marker.

Its place in the American story

La Reunion was a failure as a utopian experiment and a success as an immigration story. That pattern is a very American one. The dream that brought the colonists here collapsed, but the people remained and helped shape a city that would grow far beyond anything they could have imagined.

The colony is also a reminder that immigration to nineteenth-century Texas was more varied than people often assume. Alongside settlers from the American South and the well-known German communities of Central Texas, French-speaking Europeans made their own mark. They brought skills, education, and cultural traditions to a raw frontier town.

Finally, La Reunion belongs to a larger chapter of American history: the many idealistic communities of the 1800s that tried to remake society from the ground up. Most did not last. Places like this cemetery are among the few physical traces they left behind.

If you visit

This small cemetery sits within the modern city of Dallas. It is surprising to stand on ground tied to a European utopian colony in the middle of an urban landscape. Try to imagine the open prairie and the river road that once ran past it.

Look for the family names from the marker, including Loupot, Remond, Reverchon, and Santerre. The French names on the stones are a quiet reminder of the colony's origins. Be respectful: this is a burial ground and a family place, and it is not a park.

The stop pairs well with other sites connected to early Dallas and La Reunion's legacy, such as Reverchon Park. It is also a good anchor for a day spent exploring how a small Trinity River settlement became one of America's great cities.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related events

  • · La Reunion colony

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

La Reunion

Dallas, TX

On this ground in 1854, European idealists founded La Reunion, a colony inspired by utopian social theory that drew French, Belgian, and Swiss settlers to the Texas prairie near the young town of Dallas. Though the ambitious experiment in communal living soon faltered, many colonists stayed on, enriching the region with their skills and culture. The Daughters of the American Revolution placed this marker in 1924 to remember them.

Pierre Dusseau

Dallas, TX

Born in Carcassonne, France, in 1800, Pierre Dusseau brought a passion for horticulture to Texas in 1855 as the gardener for La Réunion, Victor Considérant's utopian socialist colony near present-day Dallas. He arrived with his daughters and son-in-law and tended the colony's gardens for two years until the idealistic venture collapsed. In failing health, he spent his final years in Dallas with his daughter's family.

Letot Cemetery

Dallas, TX

Clement LeTot, a Frenchman and Crimean War veteran, put down roots in northwest Dallas County in 1874 and by 1881 had founded the little rail-line town that bore his name. Following the frontier custom of the day, he set aside part of his land as a family burial ground, first for two young sons in the mid-1880s and eventually for himself in 1907. Long since absorbed into the sprawl of Dallas, the cemetery is one of the last tangible traces of an immigrant-founded community.

Western Heights Church of Christ

Dallas, TX

In 1872, former Confederate brigadier general Richard M. Gano preached at the request of a Civil War comrade and won some fifty converts among settlers from the scattered communities around Dallas. The new Church of Christ met for years in homes and the Mt. Airy Schoolhouse before members raised lumber and land to build a white clapboard meetinghouse in 1890. That early structure survived to serve later congregations.