Judge Edwin Waller
Waller County, Waller County, Texas
Marker Inscription
(March 16, 1800 -- January 3, 1881) Virginia native Edwin Waller migrated to Texas from Missouri in 1831 as part of Stephen F. Austin's third colony. An active participant in the earliest stages of Texas' struggle for independence, Waller participated in the 1832 Battle of Velasco, served as Alcalde of Brazoria, and represented the town of Columbia in the consultation of 1835 at San Felipe. A framer of Texas' Declaration of Independence and Constitution, Waller also served in the army during the 1836 Texas revolution. After the war he became postmaster general and later a land commissioner for the new Republic. In 1839, as a government agent, he platted the townsite of Austin, the new capital of Texas. The next year he became the first mayor of the city. Resigning during his first term, he moved to his plantation home, just north of this site. The Waller plantation was the center of a large rural area. Here Waller opened a post office and store and provided for a school and church. For many years he also served as Austin County judge. In 1873 a new county, which included this area, was formed form Austin and Grimes Counties and named in his honor. Buried on his plantation, his body was later reinterred in the state cemetery at Austin.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Virginia-born Edwin Waller came to Texas in 1831 with Stephen F. Austin's colony and threw himself into the independence movement, fighting at Velasco, signing the Declaration of Independence, and helping frame the new republic's constitution. In 1839 the government sent him to lay out the townsite of Austin, the new capital, and the next year he became its first mayor. He later retired to a plantation near this spot, serving as county judge for many years; the county that surrounds the marker bears his name.
Why it matters
Waller helped build the institutions of the Republic of Texas from the ground up — its declaration, its capital city, its local government — making him one of the founding figures of an independent Texas.
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Related people
- · Edwin Waller
- · Stephen F. Austin
Related events
- · Texas Revolution
- · Battle of Velasco
- · Founding of Austin
Themes & tags
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