Jarvis Christian College
Hawkins, Wood County, Texas
Marker Inscription
In 1904 the Texas Negro Disciples of Christ joined with the Christian Women's Board of Missions (CWBM) to establish a school for Black youth. A campus, consisting of a 456-acre tract donated by Ida and J. J. Jarvis of Fort Worth in 1910 and 182 adjoining acres purchased by the CWBM, was created here in 1912. Jarvis Christian Institute opened in 1913 with 12 elementary students. It added courses for high school in 1914, junior college in 1927, senior college in 1937, and gained full accreditation in 1950. It remains affiliated with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). (1993)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
In the Jim Crow era, when Black Texans were shut out of most higher education, the Texas Negro Disciples of Christ and the Christian Women's Board of Missions joined forces in 1904 to build a school. On land donated by Ida and J.J. Jarvis, the institute opened in 1913 with a dozen elementary pupils and steadily grew—adding high school, junior college, and by 1937 a full four-year college that won accreditation in 1950.
Why it matters
Jarvis is one of the historically Black colleges that opened the doors of higher learning to generations of African Americans in the segregated South, a cornerstone of Black educational advancement.
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Related people
- · Ida Jarvis
- · J.J. Jarvis
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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