HistoricSiteMarkers
Postwar & Contemporary

Jackie Robinson

New York, Kings County, New York

Marker Inscription

Jackie Robinson (Jack Roosevelt Robinson) 1919-1972 The first African-American major league baseball player lived here from 1947 to 1949. As an infielder for the Brooklyn Dodgers, he was voted Rookie of the Year (1947) and Most Valuable Player (1949), won the National League Batting Title (1949) and led the Dodgers to the N.L. pennant in 1947, 1949, 1952 and 1953.

Erected by Historic Landmarks Preservation Center

The Story

Jackie Robinson lived at this Brooklyn address from 1947 to 1949, the very years he broke Major League Baseball's color barrier as an infielder for the Brooklyn Dodgers. He was named Rookie of the Year in 1947 and Most Valuable Player in 1949, won the National League batting title, and led the Dodgers to the pennant in 1947, 1949, 1952, and 1953.

Why it matters

Robinson's arrival integrated the national pastime and became one of the opening victories of the modern civil rights movement, carried out under enormous public pressure.

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Nearby & related markers

Jackie Robinson & Pee Wee Reese Monument

New York, NY

This monument stands near the Brooklyn ballpark that keeps the borough's Dodgers legacy alive, honoring one of the most powerful moments in American sports. In 1947 Jackie Robinson broke Major League Baseball's color barrier as a Brooklyn Dodger, enduring relentless abuse from crowds and opposing players. The monument depicts his teammate and team captain, Pee Wee Reese, a white Southerner, stepping over to stand beside him in a public gesture of solidarity that came to symbolize acceptance and courage. The bronze captures Reese's arm around Robinson's shoulder โ€” an image of two teammates refusing to be divided.

Roy Wilkins

New York, NY

Roy Wilkins, one of the most influential civil rights leaders of the 20th century, lived in this Queens home from 1952 until his death in 1981. A journalist and longtime editor of the NAACP's "The Crisis," he served the organization for 46 years, becoming its executive director. A champion of working through constitutional and legislative means, he helped plan the 1963 March on Washington and press for landmark civil rights, voting rights, and fair housing laws.

Jackie Robinson

New York, NY

On April 10, 1947, inside what was then the McAlpin Hotel on Herald Square, Jackie Robinson got the phone call confirming he would join the Brooklyn Dodgers โ€” days before he stepped onto Ebbets Field and broke Major League Baseball's color line. Robinson, a UCLA-educated Army veteran, had spent 1946 proving himself with the Dodgers' farm system while enduring relentless hostility. His debut that spring made him the first Black player in the modern majors, a turning point watched by the whole country. The moment this plaque marks is the quiet hinge before the history: a room, a phone, and a decision that reshaped American sport and society.

Marian Anderson

New York, NY

The great contralto Marian Anderson lived here from 1958 to 1975, by then already an American icon. In 1939, after the Daughters of the American Revolution barred her from Constitution Hall because of her race, she sang instead before 75,000 people at the Lincoln Memorial in a landmark moment for civil rights. She was the first African American to perform at the White House in 1936 and the first to become a permanent member of the Metropolitan Opera in 1955, and she later served as an alternate delegate to the United Nations.