J. A. Kemp Wholesale Grocery Building
Wichita Falls, Wichita County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Built in 1892, this structure housed the J. A. Kemp Wholesale Grocery business for 35 years. The building originally measured 50 by 100 feet and contained a full basement. A two-story brick addition was completed by 1901. The Industrial Supply Company occupied the building during the oil boom of the 1930s, and continued to provide petroleum products to the area for 34 years. Another addition was built onto the rear of the structure in the 1940s. The large arched windows and doors exhibit skilled masonry in sandstone. The building contains 18,750 square feet of space. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1997
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Raised in 1892, this sturdy sandstone-and-brick building housed Joseph Kemp's wholesale grocery for thirty-five years, expanding with a two-story addition by 1901. During the 1930s oil boom it turned to petroleum supply under the Industrial Supply Company, whose skilled masonry, arched windows, and 18,750 square feet still testify to Wichita Falls' commercial rise.
Why it matters
Surviving commercial buildings like this trace a Texas town's shift from frontier grocery trade to the oil-service economy that remade it.
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Related people
- Β· Joseph A. Kemp
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
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O'Donohoe, John F.
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John F. O'Donohoe arrived in Wichita Falls in 1909 as a scout for the Guffey Petroleum Company β later Gulf Oil β and, working without a surveyor, staked the firm's first Clay County lease in what became the Petrolia Oilfield. Over the following decades the wildcatter organized a string of petroleum companies, managed a Chamber of Commerce development firm, and married into the family of oilman Frank Kell. Active in banking and civic life, he chaired the board of what is now Midwestern State University.
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