Independence Hall
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
Marker Inscription
In this building the Declaration of Independence was adopted July 4, 1776, and the United States Constitution was framed in 1787.
Erected by National Park Service
The Story
Originally the Pennsylvania State House, this brick Georgian building hosted the Second Continental Congress and the Constitutional Convention. The Liberty Bell once hung in its tower.
Why it matters
Two of the most important documents in human self-government were debated and signed here — it is the cradle of the nation.
Related events
- · Declaration of Independence
- · Constitutional Convention
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Yorktown Battlefield
Yorktown, VA · est. 1957
A combined American and French force trapped the British army against the York River while the French fleet blocked escape by sea. The siege's end secured American independence.
Colonial Williamsburg
Williamsburg, VA · est. 1934
As Virginia's colonial capital, Williamsburg was a center of revolutionary politics. Restored in the 20th century, it is now the largest living-history museum in the country.
St. John's Church
Richmond, VA · est. 1932
The Second Virginia Convention met here, beyond reach of the royal governor. Patrick Henry's speech persuaded delegates — including Washington and Jefferson — to arm the colony's militia.
Ellis Island Immigration Station
New York, NY · est. 1965
In the great hall, arrivals were inspected, questioned, and — for nearly all — admitted to begin new lives. Ellis Island became the symbol of America as a nation of immigrants.