HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Hood County Courthouse

Granbury, Hood County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Fifth courthouse on this site. Erected 1890-1891, this handsome building is a Texas version of the French Second Empire style. First courthouse (1867) was a 1-room log cabin housing county records, lawyers and land agents' offices, and mail station. It was succeeded by 3 stone structures. Contractors Moodie & Ellis and architect W.C. Dodson built this native stone edifice. The clock tower, added after completion, was reinforced with steel in 1969. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1970

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This is the fifth courthouse to stand on Granbury's central square, succeeding a one-room log cabin of 1867 and three stone structures. Built in 1890–1891 of native limestone by architect W.C. Dodson and contractors Moodie & Ellis, it is a Texas rendering of the French Second Empire style, crowned by a clock tower added after completion. The tower was reinforced with steel in 1969 to preserve the landmark.

Why it matters

Grand county courthouses like Hood County's were the civic anchors of frontier Texas towns, symbols of permanence and self-government rising over recently settled land.

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Related people

  • · W.C. Dodson

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Hood County Jailhouse

Granbury, TX

Built to replace an 1873 log lockup during a time when lawlessness ran high on the North Texas frontier, this late-Victorian stone jail was substantial enough to be remembered in a local ballad. Its tall front block was designed to house a gallows, though no execution was ever carried out there. Local lore even recalls a character who once locked the sheriff inside and dropped the key with the judge on his way home.

Thrash-Landers-Hiner House

Granbury, TX

North Carolina native Patrick H. Thrash brought his family to the Granbury area in 1872 and became the town's first mayor, building a modest one-story frame home here around 1880. Over the following decades the house passed through the hands of a saloon owner, a district attorney, and the county sheriff, and was enlarged into the Queen Anne–style residence seen today. Its changing ownership reads like a roster of Granbury's early civic and business life.

Daniel House

Granbury, TX

William B. Daniel came to Granbury as a boy of ten in 1867 and grew into one of the city's leading grocers, building this ornate Victorian home in the early 1890s. Trimmed with intricate Eastlake detailing, it was a hub of social life and even hosted early funeral services for family and friends. The house stayed in the Daniel family after his death in 1940.

David L. Nutt Home

Granbury, TX

David Lee Nutt came to Texas from Missouri in 1857 and, in 1879, built this two-story plantation-style house of cypress lumber hauled by ox cart from East Texas. It soon became Hood County's first hotel — wryly dubbed "The Nutt House" — putting up the traveling salesmen, or "drummers," who called on Nutt's mercantile store, before reverting to a family home in 1900. Nutt also gave 40 acres for the original Granbury townsite.