HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial America

Governor Printz Park

Tinicum Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Site of the first permanent settlement in present Pennsylvania in 1643, and of the Swedish Capitol, the Printzhof. Administered by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

On this low island in the Delaware, Swedish colonists founded New Sweden's foothold in 1643, the first permanent European settlement in what is now Pennsylvania. Here stood the Printzhof, the fortified residence and capitol of Governor Johan Printz, the imposing leader who governed the tiny colony. Though New Sweden was short-lived, this ground marks where organized European settlement in Pennsylvania began, decades before William Penn's arrival.

Why it matters

Governor Printz Park preserves the birthplace of European Pennsylvania and a reminder that the Swedes, not the English, planted its first lasting colony along the Delaware.

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Related people

  • · Johan Printz

Related events

  • · Founding of New Sweden

Themes & tags

ImmigrationLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Lazaretto Quarantine Station

Tinicum Township, PA · est. 2008

Established in 1799 after a devastating yellow fever epidemic, the Lazaretto stood as Philadelphia's line of defense against imported disease. For nearly a century, ships bound for the port stopped here first so that cargo could be inspected or fumigated and passengers examined; the sick were hospitalized and held until they recovered — or died. For countless arriving immigrants, this quarantine station was their very first taste of America.

Tinicum

Tinicum Township, PA · est. 1947

In 1643 Colonel Johan Printz, the imposing governor of New Sweden, established his seat at Tinicum, founding what is recognized as the first permanent European settlement in present-day Pennsylvania. For a dozen years the Swedish colony held this ground along the Delaware, until the wider contest for the river swept it away — first to the Dutch in 1655, then to the English in 1664. Tinicum's brief Swedish chapter left a lasting mark on the region's earliest colonial identity.

Morton Homestead

Prospect Park, PA · est. 1966

This riverside homestead was begun around 1654 by Morton Mortonson, part of the Swedish and Finnish settlement of New Sweden along the Delaware, and it is among the oldest European-built structures in the region. The family line ran forward to John Morton, the Pennsylvania delegate who cast a decisive vote and signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

New Sweden

Eddystone, PA · est. 1988

Decades before William Penn arrived, Sweden planted a colony along the Delaware. Founded in 1638 at the site of present Wilmington, New Sweden moved its capital in 1643 to Tinicum Island, where Governor Johan Printz took charge. The Dutch seized the colony in 1655, but the Swedish and Finnish families who had settled here stayed on, becoming part of the region's foundation.