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Civil War

Gettysburg Campaign

Mount Joy Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

The Union Army 12th Corps arrived here the afternoon of July 1, 1863; and later moved into battle line on Culp's Hill. On July 2, the 6th Corps arrived by this same road, and the 5th Corps by the Hanover Road.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

As the fighting opened, Union reinforcements streamed toward Gettysburg along these country roads. The 12th Corps reached this point on the afternoon of July 1, 1863, and soon took position on Culp's Hill, the anchor of the Union right. Over the next day the 6th and 5th Corps followed, filling out the fishhook line that would hold against Lee's attacks.

Why it matters

The rapid concentration of the Union army on strong high ground was the foundation of the victory at Gettysburg.

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  • · Gettysburg Campaign
  • · Battle of Gettysburg

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